Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38192570›Full record

ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2024

Microsurgical Digits Replantation in Resource-Limited Setting: A Retrospective Study.

Abdulfattah Altam, Yasser Obadiel, Rami Salim Alazaiza, Mohamed Ali Alshujaa, Faris Alhajami, Faisal Ahmed, Abdullah Mohammed Al-Naggar, Ahmed Mohamed Albushtra, Mohamed Badheeb

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Outcomes of Finger Replantation in Western Nepal: An Observational Study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdulfattah AltamDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, 21 September University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Yasser ObadielDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Rami Salim AlazaizaDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, 21 September University, Sana'a, Yemen.ORCID 0009-0001-6439-5908
Mohamed Ali AlshujaaDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Thamar University, Dhamar, Yemen.
Faris AlhajamiDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, 21 September University, Sana'a, Yemen.ORCID 0000-0003-2526-5358
Faisal AhmedDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen.ORCID 0000-0001-7188-2715
Abdullah Mohammed Al-NaggarDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ahmed Mohamed AlbushtraDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen.ORCID 0009-0002-1729-0545
Mohamed BadheebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale New-Haven Health/Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8797-6329

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This article aims to share our experiences with microsurgical finger replantation in a resource-limited setting. Methods: This multi-institutional, retrospective study included 21 cases of finger amputation that underwent microsurgical replantation, within 7 years period. Patient demographics, preoperative assessments, surgical approaches, and outcomes were documented and analyzed. A univariate analysis was performed to obtain factors associated with digit reimplantation failure. Results: Out of 21 cases included, 8 (38.1%) had complete amputations and 13 (61.9%) had incomplete amputations. Crush injuries accounted for the majority (71.4%). On average, 2.2 ± 1.1 digits were affected, with the ring finger being the most commonly injured (71.4%). The mean operative time was 121.5 ± 26.8 minutes. The success rate of digit replantation was 76.2%. During a mean follow-up of 14.3 ± 3.7 months, 85.7% of successfully replanted digits considered their replantation results satisfactory. The majority of replanted digits demonstrated active and effective holding and grasping abilities without pain or instability (76.2%). Replantation failure was associated with a higher number of affected digits (p < 0.001), longer operative time (p = 0.004), complete avulsion (p = 0.003), current smoking (p = 0.025), diabetes (p = 0.006), hypertension (p = 0.047), procedure difficulty score (p= 0.004), and occurrence of complications (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Microsurgical finger replantation can yield favorable outcomes and acceptable survival rates, even within resource-limited settings. However, this procedure requires specialized equipment and personnel that may not be available at all institutions. Influential factors in digit replantation failure, include an increased number of damaged digits, extended operative duration, complete avulsion, current smoking, diabetes, hypertension, procedure difficulty score, and postoperative complications occurrence.

Indexed as

amputationdigital replantationmicrosurgeryresource-limited setting

Identifiers

PMID38192570
PMCPMC10771723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.