Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38192541›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2024

Teaching Style Preferences and Online Teaching Practices of Optometry Teachers During COVID-19: A Preliminary Study.

Nishanee Rampersad, Nonkululeko Gcabashe, Darshan Chetty, Fanelesibonge Sinamile Dubazane, Catherine Lafitte, Zothile Ndwandwe, Faatima Zahra Rauff, Phumzile Sibiya, Andile Tembe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nishanee RampersadDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Nonkululeko GcabasheDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Darshan ChettyDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Fanelesibonge Sinamile DubazaneDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Catherine LafitteDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Zothile NdwandweDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Faatima Zahra RauffDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Phumzile SibiyaDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Andile TembeDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Although research on teaching style preferences is available in the literature, there is limited information on the preferences of optometry teachers. The Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has impacted educational practices in all sectors. This study focuses on the teaching style preferences and online teaching practices of optometry teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients and Methods: The study used a case study research design and a self-administered online questionnaire and follow-up semi-structured interview for data collection. The Grasha-Riechmann teaching style inventory was used to explore the teaching style preferences (Expert, Formal Authority, Demonstrator, Facilitator and Delegator). Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis respectively. Results: The optometry teachers were aged between 29 and 51 years (median = 45 years) and had between 3 and 25 years of teaching experience (median = 5 years). All teachers scored high in the Expert teaching style and most had scores categorized as high for the Delegator, Facilitator and Formal Authority teaching styles. The teachers reported that the initial adaptation to online teaching was difficult and challenging as they were not prepared for the rapid transition to online learning. They used various resources and materials but felt that student participation and engagement was lower in online teaching. Teachers noted that more time was needed to prepare materials for online teaching than for face-to-face teaching. Conclusion: Optometry teachers adopted a multidimensional approach preferring the different teaching styles to varying degrees. Teachers noted challenges with the initial transition and adaptation to online teaching and used a combination of resources to support student learning.

Indexed as

Grasha-Riechmann teaching style inventoryonline teaching practicesoptometry teachersteaching and learningteaching style

Identifiers

PMID38192541
PMCPMC10771784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.