Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38192512›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2023

Contractility of isolated colonic smooth muscle strips from rats treated with cancer chemotherapy: differential effects of cisplatin and vincristine.

Yolanda López-Tofiño, Luis Felipe Barragán Del Caz, David Benítez-Álvarez, Paula Molero-Mateo, Kulmira Nurgali, Gema Vera, Ana Bagües, Raquel Abalo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yolanda López-TofiñoDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Luis Felipe Barragán Del CazDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
David Benítez-ÁlvarezDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Paula Molero-MateoInternational Doctoral School, URJC, Móstoles, Spain.
Kulmira NurgaliInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Gema VeraDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Ana BagüesDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Raquel AbaloDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Alcorcón, Spain.
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Certain antineoplastic drugs cause gastrointestinal disorders even after the end of treatment. Enteric neuropathy has been associated with some of these alterations. Our goal was to assess the impact of repeated treatment with cisplatin and vincristine on the contractility of circular and longitudinal muscle strips isolated from the rat colon. Methods: Two cohorts of male rats were used: in cohort 1, rats received one intraperitoneal ( Results: Both drugs decreased body weight gain. Compared to saline, cisplatin significantly decreased responses of both longitudinal and circular smooth muscle strips to EFS, whereas vincristine tended to increase them, although in a non-significant manner. No differences were observed in the muscle response to acetylcholine. Atropine abolished the contractile responses induced by acetylcholine, although those induced by EFS were only partially reduced in the presence of atropine. Conclusion: The findings suggest that although both drugs cause the development of enteric neuropathy, this seems to have a functional impact only in cisplatin-treated animals. Understanding the effects of chemotherapy on gastrointestinal motor function is vital for enhancing the quality of life of cancer patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapycisplatincolon contractilityorgan bathvincristine

Identifiers

PMID38192512
PMCPMC10773793
OpenAlexW4389885853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.