ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023
A bidirectional relationship between cognitive reserve and cognition among older adults in a rural Chinese community: a cross-lagged design.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and determinants of domain specific cognitive impairment in older adults in North India.Dementia & neuropsychologia · 2026Article
- Article
- Determination of balance, fall risk, and kinesiophobia in individuals with Alzheimer's Dementia.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Mid- and late-life lifestyle activities as main drivers of general and domain-specific cognitive reserve in individuals with Parkinson's disease: cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from the LANDSCAPE study.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Background: The concept of cognitive reserve (CR) plays a crucial role in understanding cognitive aging and resilience. Accumulating evidence revealed the influence of CR proxy on cognitive function, but it remains unknown whether a reverse association or reciprocal effect exists. Objective: The aim of this study is to observe the bidirectional relationship between cognitive reserve proxies and cognitive function among older adults in rural Chinese communities, providing a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms and potential moderating factors involved. Method: This longitudinal study analyzed 792 older adults (70.23 ± 5.87 years; 59.8%female) aged 60 years and older from the health status of rural older adults (HSRO) study over a 3-year period. Cognition was assessed by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Cross-lagged panel modeling was utilized to analyze the interrelationship between cognitive reserve proxies and cognitive performance. Additionally, latent profile analysis was employed to identify different subtypes of neuropathic load within the study population. Results: Our cross-lagged analyses revealed significant associations between CR at T0 and MMSE scores at T1 ( Conclusion: The findings suggested a bidirectional relationship between cognitive reserve and cognitive performance in older adults. These results emphasized the importance of implementing timely public health measures to enhance cognitive reserve and cognitive performance ultimately promoting healthier aging among older adults.
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