Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38192289›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2023

Population dynamics of cross-protection against β-lactam antibiotics in droplet microreactors.

Xinne Zhao, Philip Ruelens, Andrew D Farr, J Arjan G M de Visser, Larysa Baraban

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How social is social resistance?Essays in biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Pyocyanin produced byAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Contributions of intra- and extracellular antibiotic degradation to collective [Formula: see text]-lactam survival.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  11. Habitat fragmentation enhances microbial collective defence.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinne ZhaoInstitute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e. V. (HZDR), Dresden, Germany.
Philip RuelensLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Andrew D FarrLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
J Arjan G M de VisserLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Larysa BarabanInstitute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e. V. (HZDR), Dresden, Germany.
Wageningen University & Research · NLHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Bacterial strains that are resistant to antibiotics may protect not only themselves, but also sensitive bacteria nearby if resistance involves antibiotic degradation. Such cross-protection poses a challenge to effective antibiotic therapy by enhancing the long-term survival of bacterial infections, however, the current understanding is limited. Methods: In this study, we utilize an automated nanoliter droplet analyzer to study the interactions between Results: We observed a cross-protection window of CTX concentrations for the sensitive strain, extending up to approximately 100 times its minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). Through both microscopy and enzyme activity analyses, we demonstrate that bacterial filaments, triggered by antibiotic stress, contribute to cross-protection. Discussion: The antibiotic concentration window for cross-protection depends on the difference in β-lactamase activity between co-cultured strains: larger differences shift the 'cross-protection window' toward higher CTX concentrations. Our findings highlight the dependence of opportunities for cross-protection on the relative resistance levels of the strains involved and suggest a possible specific role for filamentation.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancebacterial cross-protectioncell filamentationdroplet-based microreactorsβ-lactam antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID38192289
PMCPMC10773670
OpenAlexW4390056609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.