Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38191814›Full record

Observational studySurgical endoscopy2024

Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy: a SICE (Società Italiana di Chirurgia Endoscopica e Nuove tecnologie) network prospective study on the approach to right colon lymphadenectomy in Italy: is there a standard?-CoDIG 2 (ColonDx Italian Group).

G Anania, M Chiozza, A Campagnaro, F Bagolini, G Resta, D Azzolina, G Silecchia, R Cirocchi, A Agrusa, D Cuccurullo and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05943951 (Lymphadenectomy in Right Hemicolectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05943951 completednot on this map

Lymphadenectomy in Right Hemicolectomy: Italian Multicenter Study (CoDIG-2)

TypeobservationalSponsorGabriele AnaniaRan2022 to 2022Enrolled788ConditionsColon Cancer, Lymph Node Metastasis, Surgical Procedure, UnspecifiedArmsRight hemicolectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

G Anania *Unit of General Surgery, Department of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 64/B, Ferrara, FE, Italy.
M Chiozza *Unit of General Surgery, Department of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 64/B, Ferrara, FE, Italy. chzmtt@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0879-5229
A CampagnaroUnit of General Surgery, Department of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 64/B, Ferrara, FE, Italy.
F BagoliniUnit of General Surgery, Department of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 64/B, Ferrara, FE, Italy.
G RestaUnit of General Surgery, Department of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 64/B, Ferrara, FE, Italy.
D AzzolinaDivision of Scienze dell'Ambiente e della Prevenzione, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, FE, Italy.
G SilecchiaDepartment of Scienze Medico Chirurgiche e Medicina Traslazionale, University of Roma S. Andrea University Hospital, Rome, RM, Italy.
R CirocchiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, PG, Italy.
A AgrusaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, PA, Italy.
D CuccurulloDivision of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery Unit, A.O.R.N. dei Colli Monaldi Hospital, Naples, NA, Italy.
M GuerrieriDivision of Clinica Chirurgica Generale e D'Urgenza, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, AN, Italy.
SICE CoDIG (ColonDx Italian Group)
Marche Polytechnic University · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITBrescia University · USUniversity of Palermo · ITCTO Andrea Alesini · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColon cancer is a disease with a worldwide spread. Surgery is the best option for the treatment of advanced colon cancer, but some aspects are still debated, such as the extent of lymphadenectomy. In Japanese guidelines, the gold standard was D3 dissection to remove the central lymph nodes (203, 213, and 223), but in 2009, Hoenberger et al. introduced the concept of complete mesocolic excision, in which surgical dissection follows the embryological planes to remove the mesentery entirely to prevent leakage of cancer cells and collect more lymph nodes. Our study describes how lymphadenectomy is currently performed in major Italian centers with an unclear indication on the type of lymphadenectomy that should be performed during right hemicolectomy (RH).

methodsCoDIG 2 is an observational multicenter national study that involves 76 Italian general surgery wards highly specialized in colorectal surgery. Each center was asked not to modify their usual surgical and clinical practices. The aim of the study was to assess the preference of Italian surgeons on the type of lymphadenectomy to perform during RH and the rise of any new trends or modifications in habits compared to the findings of the CoDIG 1 study conducted 4 years ago.

resultsA total of 788 patients were enrolled. The most commonly used surgical technique was laparoscopic (82.1%) with intracorporeal (73.4%), side-to-side (98.7%), or isoperistaltic (96.0%) anastomosis. The lymph nodes at the origin of the vessels were harvested in an inferior number of cases (203, 213, and 223: 42.4%, 31.1%, and 20.3%, respectively). A comparison between CoDIG 1 and CoDIG 2 showed a stable trend in surgical techniques and complications, with an increase in the robotic approach (7.7% vs. 12.3%).

conclusionsThis analysis shows how lymphadenectomy is performed in Italy to achieve oncological outcomes in RH, although the technique to achieve a higher lymph node count has not yet been standardized. Trial registration (ClinicalTrials.gov) ID: NCT05943951.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsLaparoscopyMesocolonColectomyHumansLymph Node ExcisionProspective StudiesCMEIleocolic anastomosisLaparoscopyLymphadenectomyOutcomesRight hemicolectomy

Identifiers

PMID38191814
PMCPMC10881627
OpenAlexW4390660945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.