Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38191373›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Central 5-HTergic hyperactivity induces myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS)-like pathophysiology.

Jin-Seok Lee, Ji-Yun Kang, Samuel-Young Park, Seung-Ju Hwang, Sung-Jin Bae, Chang-Gue Son

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Seok LeeResearch Center for CFS/ME, Daejeon Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Yun KangInstitute of Bioscience & Integrative Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Samuel-Young ParkKorean Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Ju HwangInstitute of Bioscience & Integrative Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Jin BaeCollege of Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Gue SonResearch Center for CFS/ME, Daejeon Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. ckson@dju.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-4876-0167
Daejeon University · KRKosin University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1A6A1A03025221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMyalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a significant medical challenge, with no indisputable pathophysiological mechanism identified to date.

methodsBased on clinical clues, we hypothesized that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) hyperactivation is implicated in the pathogenic causes of ME/CFS and the associated symptoms. We experimentally evaluated this hypothesis in a series of mouse models.

resultsHigh-dose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatment induced intra- and extracellular serotonin spillover in the dorsal raphe nuclei of mice. This condition resulted in severe fatigue (rota-rod, fatigue rotating wheel and home-cage activity tests) and ME/CFS-associated symptoms (nest building, plantar and open field test), along with dysfunction in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response to exercise challenge. These ME/CFS-like features induced by excess serotonin were additionally verified using both a 5-HT synthesis inhibitor and viral vector for Htr1a (5-HT

conclusionsOur findings support the involvement of 5-HTergic hyperactivity in the pathophysiology of ME/CFS. This ME/CFS-mimicking animal model would be useful for understanding ME/CFS biology and its therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockdown TechniquesHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMiceSerotoninSerotonin5-HT1A receptorDesensitizationFatigue, serotoninHypocortisolismMyalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38191373
PMCPMC10773012
OpenAlexW4390662777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.