Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38191340›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Cancer worry and its impact on self-reported depressive symptoms among adult males and females in the US: a nationwide sample study.

Lohuwa Mamudu, Jinyi Li, Archana J McEligot, Michele Wood, Pimbucha Rusmevichientong, Erasmus Tetteh-Bator, Abdul-Nasah Soale, James D Fortenberry, Faustine Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lohuwa MamuduDepartment of Public Health, California State University, 800 N. State College Boulevard, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, 92831, USA. lohuwam@fullerton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5981-0038
Jinyi LiDepartment of Public Health, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92967, USA.
Archana J McEligotDepartment of Public Health, California State University, 800 N. State College Boulevard, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, 92831, USA.
Michele WoodDepartment of Public Health, California State University, 800 N. State College Boulevard, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, 92831, USA.
Pimbucha RusmevichientongDepartment of Public Health, California State University, 800 N. State College Boulevard, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, 92831, USA.
Erasmus Tetteh-BatorDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA.
Abdul-Nasah SoaleDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Case Western Reserve University, Yost Hall, 2049 Martin Luther King Jr. Drive, 44106-7058, Cleaveland, OH, USA.
James D FortenberryDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W 10th St., Room 1001, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Faustine WilliamsDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, 11545 Rockville Pike, T-10 C12, Rockville, MD, 20852, USA. Faustine.Williams@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-7960-2463
California State University, Fullerton · USCase Western Reserve University · USIndiana University School of MedicineNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Minority Health and Health Disparities International Research Training ProgramT37MD001368 · NIMHD · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY FULLERTON · PI TOLMASKY, MARCELO E · 2005 to 2024
$3.9M
Understanding Population Mental Health to Promote and Improve Mental Well-Being ZIAMD000015 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI WILLIAMS, FAUSTINE · 2020 to 2025
$2.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MD000015NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWith cancer the second deadliest disease in the world, worry about cancer can have mental health or psychiatric implications. This study examines the prevalence, differences, and influence of cancer worry (CW), its interaction effect with age, and other confounders on self-reported depressive symptoms (SRDS) among adult males and females in the US.

methodsWe utilized a nationally representative sample data of 2,950 individuals (males = 1,276; females = 1,674) from Cycle 4 of the Health Information National Trends Survey 5 (HINTS 5) 2020. Using frequencies, bivariate chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression, we examined the prevalence, difference, and association of CW with SRDS, adjusting for confounders.

resultsThe prevalence rate of SRDS was found to be 32% among females and 23.5% among males. Among individuals with CW, females had a higher prevalence of SRDS compared to males (40.5% vs. 35.1%). However, there was a significant difference in the likelihood of experiencing SRDS between males and females with CW, with males having 84% increased risk compared to females. Across all age groups, the multivariate analysis of the relationship between CW and SRDS revealed that both males and females showed a significantly decreased likelihood of SRDS compared to those aged 18-34 years. However, males aged 35 years or older exhibited an even more pronounced decrease in likelihood compared to females in the same age group. Nonetheless, when examining the interaction of age and CW, we observed a significantly increased likelihood of SRDS across all age groups. Males, in particular, had a higher increased likelihood of SRDS compared to females across all ages, except for those aged 75 years and older.

conclusionThe findings of this study highlight the significant influence of CW on individuals' SRDS and the modifying effect of age, particularly among males. These results are important for a better understanding of the risk of CW on mental health, which can be a preventive strategy or control mechanism.

Indexed as

DepressionNeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMultivariate AnalysisSelf ReportCancer worryChronic DiseaseDepressive symptomsMales & femalesPsychiatric Disorder

Identifiers

PMID38191340
PMCPMC10773041
OpenAlexW4390671289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.