Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38190595›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2024

Medicaid Managed Care Prior Authorization For Buprenorphine Tied To State Partisanship And Health Plan Profit Status, 2018.

Christina M Andrews, Melissa A Westlake, Amanda J Abraham, Colleen M Grogan, Samantha J Harris, Sadia Jehan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Christina M AndrewsChristina M. Andrews (candrews@mailbox.sc.edu), University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Melissa A WestlakeMelissa A. Westlake, University of South Carolina.
Amanda J AbrahamAmanda J. Abraham, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Colleen M GroganColleen M. Grogan, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Samantha J HarrisSamantha J. Harris, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sadia JehanSadia Jehan, University of South Carolina.
Johns Hopkins University · USSahand University of Technology · IRUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of South Carolina · USWestlake University · CN

Funding

Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder in Medicaid Managed CareR01AA029097 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ABRAHAM, AMANDA J, ANDREWS, CHRISTINA MARIE · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
Medicaid Managed Care Coverage and Utilization Management of Opioid Use Disorder TreatmentR01DA052425 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ANDREWS, CHRISTINA MARIE, GROGAN, COLLEEN M. · 2021 to 2024
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029097NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Buprenorphine is among the most effective drugs for treating opioid use disorder, yet only a quarter of Americans who need it receive it. Requiring prior authorization has been identified as an important barrier to buprenorphine access. However, the practice remains widespread in Medicaid-the largest insurer of Americans with opioid use disorder. In this study, we examined how prior authorization for buprenorphine is related to plan structure and state political environment, using data on all 266 comprehensive Medicaid managed care plans active in 2018. We found substantial variation in prior authorization use across states, with all plans requiring prior authorization in eleven states and no plans requiring it in thirteen other states. We found that for-profit plans and those located in Republican states were more likely to impose prior authorization policies. Our findings suggest that managed care plans' decisions regarding use of prior authorization may be shaped by internal pressures to control costs, as well as by differing partisan stances regarding the need to prevent criminal diversion of buprenorphine.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineOpioid-Related DisordersHumansManaged Care ProgramsMedicaidPrior AuthorizationUnited StatesBuprenorphine

Identifiers

PMID38190595
PMCPMC11173355
OpenAlexW4390661003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.