Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38190399›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Cost and utilization analysis of concurrent versus staged testicular prosthesis implantation for radical orchiectomy.

Vi Nguyen, Arman Walia, Joshua J Horns, Niraj Paudel, Aditya Bagrodia, Darshan P Patel, Tung-Chin Hsieh, James M Hotaling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vi NguyenDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4363-5009
Arman WaliaDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Joshua J HornsDepartment of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Niraj PaudelDepartment of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Aditya BagrodiaDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Darshan P PatelDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Tung-Chin HsiehDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
James M HotalingDepartment of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
University of California San Diego · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAmerican Urological Association guidelines recommend testicular prosthesis discussion prior to orchiectomy. Utilization may be low. We compared outcomes and care utilization between concurrent implant (CI) and staged implant (SI) insertion after radical orchiectomy. MATERIALS &

methodsThe MarketScan Commercial claims database (2008-2017) was queried for men ages >18 years who underwent radical orchiectomy for testicular mass, stratified as orchiectomy with no implant, CI, or SI. 90-day outcomes included rate of reoperation, readmission, emergency department (ED) presentation, and outpatient visits. Regression models provided rate ratio comparison.

results8803 patients (8564 no implant, 190 CI, 49 SI; 2.7% implant rate) were identified with no difference in age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, insurance plan, additional cancer treatment, or metastasis. Median perioperative cost at orchiectomy (+/- implant) for no implant, CI, and SI were $5682 (3648-8554), $7823 (5403-10973), and $5380 (4130-10521), respectively (p<0.001). Median perioperative cost for SI at implantation was $8180 (4920-14591) for a total cost (orchiectomy + implant) of $13650 (5380 + 8180). CI patients were more likely to have follow-up (p = 0.006) with more visits (p = 0.030) compared to the SI group post-implantation but had similar follow-up (p = 0.065) and less visits (p = 0.025) compared to the SI patients' post-orchiectomy period. Overall explant rates were 4.7% for CI and 14.3% for SI (p = 0.04) with a median time to explant of 166 (IQR: 135-210) and 40 days (IQR: 9.5-141.5; p = 0.06). Median cost of removal was $2060 (IQR: 967-2880).

conclusionsCI placement has less total perioperative cost, lower explant rate, and similar postoperative utilization to SI.

Indexed as

Embryo ImplantationOrchiectomyHumansMaleProstheses and ImplantsProsthesis ImplantationReoperation

Identifiers

PMID38190399
PMCPMC10773930
OpenAlexW4390660639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.