Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38189999›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

A convenient nomogram for predicting early death or liver transplantation after the Kasai procedure in patients with biliary atresia.

Changgui Lu, Hua Xie, Zhongxian Zhu, Zequan Ding, Qiming Geng, Weibing Tang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05909033 (Early Predictors for the Short Term Native Liver Survival in Patients With Biliary Atresia After Kasai Procedure), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05909033 unknown statusnot on this map

Early Predictors for the Short Term Native Liver Survival in Patients With Biliary Atresia After Kasai Procedure

TypeobservationalSponsorWeibing TangRan2017 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsBiliary AtresiaArmsKasai procedure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changgui LuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Hua XieDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Zhongxian ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Zequan DingSchool of Pediatrics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Qiming GengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China. gqm090909@163.com.
Weibing TangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China. twbcn1973@163.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany patients with biliary atresia (BA) after the Kasai procedure (KP) progress to death or require liver transplantation to achieve long-term survival; however, most cases of death/liver transplantation (D/LT) occur in the early period after KP (usually within 1 year). This study was designed to construct a convenient nomogram for predicting early D/LT in patients with BA after KP.

methodsA BA cohort was established in May 2017, and up to May 2023, 112 patients with 1-5 years of follow-up were enrolled in the study and randomly (ratio, 3:1) divided into a training cohort for constructing a nomogram (n = 84) and a validation cohort (n = 28) for externally validating the discrimination and calibration. The training cohort was divided into two groups: the early D/LT group (patients who died or had undergone LT within 1 year after KP [n = 35]) and the control group (patients who survived through the native liver more than 1 year after KP [n = 49]). Multivariate logistic regression and stepwise regression were applied to detect variables with the best predictive ability for the construction of the nomogram. The discrimination and calibration of the nomogram were internally and externally validated.

resultsThe Kaplan-Meier (K-M) curve showed an actual 1-year native liver transplantation (NLS) rate of 57.1% and an estimated 2-year NLS rate of 55.2%. By multivariate regression and stepwise regression, age at KP, jaundice clearance (JC) speed 1 month after KP, early-onset PC (initial time < 36.5 days) after KP, sex, aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), and weight at KP were identified as the independent variables with the best ability to predict early D/LT and were used to construct a nomogram. The developed nomogram based on these independent variables showed relatively good discrimination and calibration according to internal and external validation.

conclusionMost D/LTs were early D/LTs that occurred within 1 year after KP. The established nomogram based on predictors, including sex, weight at the KP, the APRI, age at the KP, JC speed 1 month after the KP, and early PC, may be useful for predicting early D/LT and may be helpful for counseling BA patients about patient prognosis after KP. This study was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05909033) in June 2023.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaLiver TransplantationPortoenterostomy, HepaticHumansLiverNomogramsBiliary atresiaEarly death/liver transplantationKasai procedureNative liver survivalNomogram

Identifiers

PMID38189999
OpenAlexW4390668984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.