Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38189928›Full record

SynthesisDysphagia2024

Predictive Factors for Successful Decannulation in Patients with Tracheostomies and Brain Injuries: A Systematic Review.

Thomas Gallice, Emmanuelle Cugy, Olivier Branchard, Patrick Dehail, Geoffroy Moucheboeuf

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Dysphagia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07481435 (TRacheostomy in DElphi for iNTensive Care'), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07481435 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

TRacheostomy in DElphi for iNTensive Care' (TRiDENT)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversita degli Studi di GenovaRan2026 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsDelphi Process, Delphi StudyArmsDelphi Consensus Process
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical study on combining speaking valves with swallowing training to promote early decannulation in tracheostomy patients with dysphagia.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas GalliceNeurosurgery Unit B, Bordeaux University Hospital, Pellegrin Hospital, 33000, Bordeaux, France. thomas.gallice@chu-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-2640-2617
Emmanuelle CugyPhysical and Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Swallowing Evaluation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Tastet-Girard Hospital, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Olivier BranchardNeurosurgery Unit B, Bordeaux University Hospital, Pellegrin Hospital, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Patrick DehailBordeaux Research Center for Population Health (BPH), Team: ACTIVE, University Bordeaux Segalen, UMR_S 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Geoffroy MoucheboeufNeurological ICU, Bordeaux University Hospital, Pellegrin Hospital, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Hôpital Saint-André · FRBordeaux Population Health · FRHôpital Pellegrin · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurological patients frequently have disorders of consciousness, swallowing disorders, or neurological states that are incompatible with extubation. Therefore, they frequently require tracheostomies during their stay in an intensive care unit. After the acute phase, tracheostomy weaning and decannulation are generally expected to promote rehabilitation. However, few reliable predictive factors (PFs) for decannulation have been identified in this patient population. We sought to identify PFs that may be used during tracheostomy weaning and decannulation in patients with brain injuries. We conducted a systematic review of the literature regarding potential PFs for decannulation; searches were performed on 16 March 2021 and 1 June 2022. The following databases were searched: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, OPENGREY, OPENSIGLE, Science Direct, CLINICAL TRIALS and CENTRAL. We searched for all article types, except systematic reviews, meta-analyses, abstracts, and position articles. Retrieved articles were published in English or French, with no date restriction. In total, 1433 articles were identified; 26 of these were eligible for inclusion in the review. PFs for successful decannulation in patients with acquired brain injuries (ABIs) included high neurological status, traumatic brain injuries rather than stroke or anoxic brain lesions, younger age, effective swallowing, an effective cough, and the absence of pulmonary infections. Secondary PFs included early tracheostomy, supratentorial lesions, the absence of critical illness polyneuropathy/myopathy, and the absence of tracheal lesions. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic review to identify PFs for decannulation in patients with ABIs. These PFs may be used by clinicians during tracheostomy weaning.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesDevice RemovalTracheostomyAirway ExtubationDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedVentilator WeaningAcquired brain injuryDecannulationPredictive factorsRehabilitationTracheostomy weaning

Identifiers

PMID38189928
PMCPMC11239766
OpenAlexW4390674333

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.