Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38189833›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2024

Efficacy and safety of biosimilar Peg-filgrastim after autologous stem cell transplant in myeloma and lymphoma patients: a comparative study with biosimilar Filgrastim, Lenograstim, and originator Peg-filgrastim.

Francesco Marchesi, Irene Terrenato, Elena Papa, Martina Tomassi, Paolo Falcucci, Svitlana Gumenyuk, Francesca Palombi, Francesco Pisani, Daniela Renzi, Atelda Romano and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco MarchesiHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy. francesco.marchesi@ifo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-2272
Irene TerrenatoDepartment of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, Clinical Trial Center, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Elena PapaHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Martina TomassiHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Paolo FalcucciHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Svitlana GumenyukHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Francesca PalombiHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Francesco PisaniHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Daniela RenziHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Atelda RomanoHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Antonio SpadeaHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Giulia RegazzoDepartment of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, Genomic and Epigenetic Unit, Translational Research Area, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Maria Giulia RizzoDepartment of Research, Advanced Diagnostics and Technological Innovation, Genomic and Epigenetic Unit, Translational Research Area, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Mafalda De RienzoImmuno-Transfusional Medicine Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Claudio RipellinoHealth Economics & Real-World Evidence Freelance, Milan, Italy.
Simona SgromoHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Caterina ViggianiHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Eleonora PonteLeukapheresis and Cellular Therapy Unit, S. Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Ramy KayalRadiology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Iole CordoneClinical Pathology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Maria Laura FoddaiImmuno-Transfusional Medicine Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Andrea MengarelliHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 55, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITCarlo Forlanini Hospital · ITEvidence (Italy) · ITNational Cancer Institute · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data about biosimilar Peg-filgrastim (bioPEG) in autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) are still scarce. The aim of this study has been to assess efficacy and safety of bioPEG among lymphoma and myeloma patients undergoing ASCT, comparing these data with historical controls receiving other G-CSFs. Furthermore, an economic evaluation has been included to estimate the savings by using bioPEG. This is a prospective cohort study comparing lymphoma and myeloma patients undergoing ASCT and receiving bioPEG (n = 73) with three historical consecutive cohorts collected retrospectively who received other G-CSFs (Lenograstim - Leno - n = 101, biosimilar Filgrastim - bioFIL n = 392, and originator Peg-filgrastim - oriPEG n = 60). We observed a significantly shorter time to neutrophils and platelet engraftment (p < 0.001) in patients treated with bioPEG and oriPEG. Moreover, patients who received bioPEG showed a shorter hospitalization time (p < 0.001) and a lower transfusion need (p < 0.001). We did not observe any significant difference in terms of transplant-related mortality, mucositis, and diarrhea among the four groups. No serious adverse events were associated with bioPEG. Similar data were obtained after running a stratified analysis for lymphomas and myeloma separately conducted by using a propensity score matching. The average total cost per patient of bioPEG was € 18218.9 compared to € 23707.8, € 20677.3 and € 19754.9 of Leno, oriPEG, and bioFIL, respectively. In conclusion, bioPEG seems to be as effective as the originator and more effective than short-acting G-CSFs in terms of post-transplant engraftment in myeloma and lymphoma patients undergoing ASCT. Moreover, bioPEG was cost-effective when compared with the other G-CSFs.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsLymphomaMultiple MyelomaFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationHumansLenograstimProspective StudiesRecombinant ProteinsRetrospective StudiesStem Cell TransplantationBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorLenograstimRecombinant ProteinsAutologous stem cell transplantBiosimilarsGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorsLymphomaMyelomaPeg-filgrastim

Identifiers

PMID38189833
PMCPMC10867069
OpenAlexW4390670204

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.