Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38189533›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Crohn's & colitis2024

Beyond the Gut: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Advanced Therapies for Inflammatory Bowel Disease-associated Extraintestinal Manifestations.

Ágnes Eszter Tímár, Andrea Párniczky, Kinga Anna Budai, Márk Viktor Hernádfői, Emese Kasznár, Péter Varga, Péter Hegyi, Szilárd Váncsa, Réka Tóth, Dániel Sándor Veres and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
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  13. Vedolizumab and new-onset spondyloarthritis: Debunking the myth.United European gastroenterology journal · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ágnes Eszter TímárHeim Pál National Pediatric Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
Andrea PárniczkyHeim Pál National Pediatric Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
Kinga Anna BudaiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Márk Viktor HernádfőiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Emese KasznárCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Péter VargaCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Péter HegyiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Szilárd VáncsaCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Réka TóthCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Dániel Sándor VeresCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Miklós GaramiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Katalin Eszter MüllerHeim Pál National Pediatric Institute, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

Hungarian Academy of Sciences BO/00693/25/5Janos Bolyai Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsExtraintestinal manifestations are frequent in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and have a negative impact on quality of life. Currently, however, there is no evidence available to determine which drug should be recommended for these patients beyond anti-tumour necrosis factor [anti-TNF] treatment. We aimed to analyse the frequency of new extraintestinal manifestations and the behaviour of pre-existing extraintestinal manifestations during advanced therapy.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search on November 15, 2022, and enrolled randomized controlled trials, cohorts, and case series reporting the occurrence and behaviour of extraintestinal manifestations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving advanced therapy [non-TNF inhibitor biologicals and JAK inhibitors]. Proportions of new, recurring, worsening, and improving extraintestinal manifestations were calculated with 95% confidence intervals [CIs]. The risk of bias was assessed with the QUIPS tool.

resultsAltogether, 61 studies comprising 13,806 patients reported eligible data on extraintestinal manifestations. The overall proportion of new extraintestinal manifestations was 8% [95% CI, 6-12%] during advanced therapy. There was no significant difference between the frequency of new extraintestinal manifestations during vedolizumab and ustekinumab therapy [11%, 95% CI, 8-15% vs 6%, 95% CI, 3-11%, p = 0.166]. The improvement of pre-existing manifestations was comparable between vedolizumab- and ustekinumab-treated patients, except for joint involvement [42%, 95% CI, 32-53% vs 54%, 95% CI, 42-65%, p = 0.029].

conclusionThe proportion of new extraintestinal manifestations was low during advanced therapy. Furthermore, the improvement of pre-existing manifestations was comparable between advanced therapies, except for pre-existing joint manifestations.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiological ProductsGastrointestinal AgentsHumansJanus Kinase InhibitorsSkin DiseasesUstekinumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiological ProductsGastrointestinal AgentsJanus Kinase InhibitorsUstekinumabvedolizumabbiological productsExtraintestinal manifestationsinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID38189533
PMCPMC11147804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.