Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38189039›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2023

A Retrospective Study Comparing the Effect of Conventional Coagulation Parameters Vs. Thromboelastography-Guided Blood Product Utilization in Patients With Major Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Chhabindra Nepal, Ojbindra Kc, Manisha Koirala, Ananta Subedi, Rakshya Sharma, Srinadh Annangi, Suha Jabak, Said Chaaban

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chhabindra NepalDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care, Faith Regional Health Services, Norfolk, NE, USA.
Ojbindra KcDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Faith Regional Health Services, Norfolk, NE, USA.
Manisha KoiralaDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Faith Regional Health Services, Norfolk, NE, USA.
Ananta SubediDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Avera McKennan Hospital and University Health Center, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Rakshya SharmaDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Avera McKennan Hospital and University Health Center, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Srinadh AnnangiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Suha JabakDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Said ChaabanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Faith Regional Health Services · USAvera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of thromboelastography (TEG) has demonstrated decreased blood product utilization in patients with specific etiologies of major gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB), such as variceal and non-variceal bleeding in cirrhosis patients; however, in a non-cirrhosis patient with GIB, there is far less evidence in the literature. Our retrospective study compares the effect of TEG-guided blood product utilization in patients with major GIB with all etiologies, including cirrhosis, admitted to medical intensive care unit (MICU). Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on patients admitted to the MICU of a tertiary academic medical center diagnosed with GIB using ICD-9/10 codes from 2014 to 2018. A total of 1,889 patients were identified, and validation criteria such as "GI or hepatology consult note", type and screen, pantoprazole, or octreotide drip" were used, which resulted in 997 patients, out of which 369 had a diagnosis of cirrhosis. Propensity score matching was done for baseline variables (age, sex, and race), ICU length of stay, hospital length of stay, ventilator days, and vasopressor use. As a result, 88 patients were included in the final analysis, with 44 in TEG and 44 in non-TEG group. A sub-group analysis was done in 46 patients with cirrhosis, 23 in TEG group and 23 in non-TEG group after propensity score matching. Results: There was significantly higher total blood volume (4,207 mL vs. 2,568 mL, P = 0.04) in the TEG group as compared to the non-TEG group, including total volume of cryoprecipitate (80 mL vs. 55 mL, P = 0.03) and total volume of platelet (543 mL vs. 327 mL, P = 0.03). In the cirrhosis sub-group, there was no significant difference in the amount of blood products transfused between the two groups. Conclusion: This study revealed that TEG is not superior to conventional coagulation parameters in limiting the volume of blood product transfusion in major GIB patients in ICU settings.

Indexed as

Blood productsCoagulationGastrointestinal bleedingThromboelastography

Identifiers

PMID38189039
PMCPMC10769601
OpenAlexW4390036027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.