Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38188916›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes.

Alessandra Nannini, Riccardo Giorgino, Luca Bianco Prevot, Andrea Bobba, Domenico Curci, Riccardo Cecchinato, Giuseppe M Peretti, Fabio Verdoni, Laura Mangiavini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
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  11. Open life sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alessandra NanniniResidency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo GiorginoResidency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Luca Bianco PrevotResidency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BobbaResidency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Domenico CurciIRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo CecchinatoIRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe M PerettiIRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Fabio VerdoniIRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Laura MangiaviniIRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint.

Indexed as

hip infectionship septic arthritisorthopedic infectionspediatric hip arthritisseptic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38188916
PMCPMC10771295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.