Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38188889›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Effect of health education on knowledge of home management of diarrhoea amongst caregivers of under-five children in Yenagoa, Nigeria.

Njideka Mesiobi-Anene, Joseph Ezeogu, Emmanuel Okechukwu Anene, Chika Onyinyechi Duru, Peterside Oliemen, Akinbami Felix Olukayode

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Njideka Mesiobi-AneneDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital Okoloibiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Joseph EzeoguDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal University Teaching Hospital Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Okechukwu AneneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital Okoloibiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Chika Onyinyechi DuruDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital Okoloibiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Peterside OliemenDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital Okoloibiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Akinbami Felix OlukayodeDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital Okoloibiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Niger Delta University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: low knowledge level of diarrhoea treatment, and appropriate use of oral rehydration therapy by caregivers, has been attributed to delay in commencing home management of diarrhoea. This delay in commencing home treatment; has led to preventable loss of lives arising from complications of diarrhoea, occasioned by lack of knowledge. Health education has been shown to help reduce delays in the commencement of home management of diarrhoea. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge of home management of diarrhoea among caregivers of under-fives in Yenagoa Bayelsa State and determine if educational intervention impacted knowledge of diarrhoea management among them. Methods: a quasi-experimental study which involved an intervention (given health education) and a control (not given health education) group. Using a non-probability convenience sampling technique, 220 participants were recruited. Informed consent was obtained from the participants, after which a 25-item knowledge-assessing structured questionnaire was administered to the participants in both groups to assess their background knowledge of diarrhoea and its home management. Thereafter, only the intervention group was trained using a training guide. At the second contact (one month later), the knowledge of participants of both groups was re-assessed with the 25-item knowledge-assessing structured questionnaire. Responses were scored and then converted to percentages, participants with 70% and above, 50 - 69%, and below 50% were considered to have ´good´, ´fair´ and ´poor´ level of knowledge; this was compared pre- and post-intervention. Results: at first contact, the knowledge of home management of diarrhoea among the participants was poor in both groups (intervention 9.1%, control 8.2%). However, there was a significant improvement in the knowledge of home management of diarrhoea among those in the intervention group compared to the control group (intervention 95.5%, control 7.3%) (p=0.001), at second contact. Conclusion: the study shows that health education interventions are effective in strengthening diarrhoea literacy among caregivers of children less than five years of age. Public enlightenment through regular health education of caregivers and the use of mass media is recommended.

Indexed as

CaregiversHealth EducationChildDiarrheaFluid TherapyHumansNigeriacaregiversDiarrhoeahome managementunder-fives

Identifiers

PMID38188889
PMCPMC10768549
OpenAlexW4390623274

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.