Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38188291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

The burden of testicular cancer from 1990 to 2019 in the Middle East and North Africa region.

Saeid Safiri, Kamaleddin Hassanzadeh, Sina Janbaz Alamdary, Seyed Ehsan Mousavi, Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi, Mark J M Sullman, Nima Naghdi-Sedeh, Ali-Asghar Kolahi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Saeid SafiriHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Kamaleddin HassanzadehDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sina Janbaz AlamdaryFaculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyed Ehsan MousaviHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyed Aria NejadghaderiNeurosciences Research Center, Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mark J M SullmanDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Nima Naghdi-SedehDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ali-Asghar KolahiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University of Tabriz · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Nicosia · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The incidence rate of testicular cancer has risen in many countries during recent decades. This study aimed to outline the impact of testicular cancer on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region from 1990 to 2019, examining its burden by age group and according to the socio-demographic index (SDI). Methods: Data on the incidence, death, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to testicular cancer were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. The counts and age-standardized rates (per 100,000) were reported, and all rates were accompanied by 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). Results: In MENA, the age-standardized incidence rate of testicular cancer was 1.4 per 100,000 in 2019, showing a 244.0% increase since 1990. Similarly, the annual death rate, at 0.1, experienced a 2.6% rise during the same period. In 2019, testicular cancer accounted for 31.1 thousand DALYs, marking an age-standardized rate of 5.0, which was 2.8% higher than in 1990. The 1-4 age group exhibited the largest incidence rate in 2019. In addition, in both 1990 and 2019 the MENA/Global DALY ratio was higher than one in the 1-14 year age groups. During the period 1990 to 2019, the age-standardized DALY rate of testicular cancer steadily rose with higher SDI values, except for a decrease observed at an SDI of 0.8. Conclusion: Over the last thirty years, there has been a notable rise in the burden of testicular cancer in the MENA region.

Indexed as

disability-adjusted life-yearsepidemiologyMiddle East and North Africamortalitytesticular neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID38188291
PMCPMC10767553
OpenAlexW4390112953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.