Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38188214›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2023

Iatrogenic flexor tendon rupture caused by misdiagnosing sarcoidosis-related flexor tendon contracture as tenosynovitis: A case report.

Rui Yan, Zhe Zhang, Long Wu, Zhi-Peng Wu, He-De Yan

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui YanThe Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhe ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics (Division of Hand Surgery), The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325026, Zhejiang Province, China.
Long WuDepartment of Orthopedics (Division of Hand Surgery), The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325026, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhi-Peng WuDepartment of Orthopedics (Division of Hand Surgery), The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325026, Zhejiang Province, China.
He-De YanDepartment of Hand Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325026, Zhejiang Province, China. yanhede@hotmail.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcoidosis is a multisystem disease characterized by granuloma formation in various organs. Sarcoidosis-related flexor tendon contractures are uncommon in clinical settings. This contracture is similar to stenosing tenosynovitis and potentially leads to misdiagnosis and mistreatment. Herein, we report a rare case of sarcoidosis-related finger flexor tendon contracture that was misdiagnosed as tenosynovitis. CASE SUMMARY: A 44-year-old woman presented to our department with flexion contracture of the right ring and middle fingers. The patient was misdiagnosed with tenosynovitis and underwent acupotomy release of the A1 pulley of the middle finger in another hospital that resulted in iatrogenic rupture of both the superficial and profundus flexors. Radiological presentation showed multiple sarcoid involvements in the pulmonary locations and ipsilateral forearm. A diagnosis of sarcoidosis was made based on the presence of non-caseating granulomas with tubercles consisting of Langhans giant cells with lymphocyte infiltration on biopsy, and the patient underwent surgical repair for the contracture. After 2 mo, the patient experienced another spontaneous rupture of the repaired middle finger tendon and underwent surgical re-repair. Satisfactory results were achieved at the 10 mo follow-up after reoperation.

conclusionSarcoidosis-related finger contractures are rare; thus, caution should be exercised when dealing with such patients to avoid incorrect treatment.

Indexed as

Case reportContractureFingerIatrogenicMisdiagnosisSarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID38188214
PMCPMC10768516
OpenAlexW4390110560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.