ArticleFood & nutrition research2023
Weight reduction and dietary improvements in a cluster-randomised controlled trial for adults with intellectual disabilities.
Article in Food & nutrition research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Institutional and interpersonal determinants of dietary practices of persons with intellectual disability in institutional accommodation in Switzerland: a qualitative study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- External Factors Influencing the Motivation and Performance of Staff in Their Nutritional Work With Adults With Intellectual Disabilities.Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID · 2025Article
- A Short-Term Evaluation of the Eat and Exercise to Win Program for Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.Nutrients · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: People with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have an increased risk of obesity and health concerns related to their nutritional status and dietary intake. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a multi-component intervention on weight, waist circumference (WC), clinical health parameters and dietary habits in a group of overweight and obese adults with mild-to-moderate ID. Design: A 7-month cluster-randomised trial and a 7-month follow-up of the intervention group after the end of intervention when the group received usual care. The intervention consisted of monthly dietary-group courses tailored to the participants' cognitive abilities and practical skills, monthly nutritional courses for staff, use of behaviour change techniques and nudging. The control group received usual care during the intervention. Results: There were 32 participants aged 22-61 years: 15 in the intervention group and 17 in the control group. After 7 months, a non-significant weight difference (median difference = -1.25 kg; 95% confidence interval [CI] = -2.00; 0.95 vs. +1.00 kg; CI = -1.15; 3.00, Conclusions: A significant difference in WC was observed between the groups, accompanied by changes in blood parameters and dietary habits.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.