Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38187385›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Comparison of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy and chemotherapy alone for resectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer: a real-world cohort study.

Sihao Zhou, Yi Liu, Kejun Liu, Junkai Zhang, Hanlin Liang, Yingmeng Wu, Hongyu Ye, Yi Liang, Jingjing Zhang, Weizhao Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sihao Zhou *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Yi Liu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Kejun LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Junkai ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary Oncology, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Hanlin LiangDepartment of Pulmonary Oncology, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Yingmeng WuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Hongyu YeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Yi LiangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Jingjing ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Weizhao HuangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China.
Zhongshan People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We compared the real-world efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy to chemotherapy alone in patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Participants and methods: A total of 59 consecutive patients were finally selected and divided into two groups: the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group (n = 33) and the neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy group (n = 26). The primary endpoint was disease-free survival (DFS). The secondary endpoints were pathological response, clinical response, and adverse events. All patients were followed up to collect perioperative pathology and clinical data. Results: The objective response rate (ORR), pathological complete response (pCR), and major pathological response (MPR) were significantly higher in the neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy group than in the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group (73.1% vs. 45.5%, 34.6% vs. 3.0%, and 65.3% vs. 15.1%, respectively; Conclusion: In stage III NSCLC, neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy achieved higher pathological and clinical remission rates than chemotherapy alone, with compromising safety, making it an attractive choice for neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalHumansNeoadjuvant Therapychemotherapyefficacyimmunotherapyneoadjuvant therapynon-small-cell lung cancersafety

Identifiers

PMID38187385
PMCPMC10770829
OpenAlexW4390111418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.