Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38186564›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence reports2024

The risk of opioid use disorder among women undergoing obstetric-related procedures: Results from the Cerner Real-World Database.

Fares Qeadan, Benjamin Tingey, Nana Akofua Mensah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fares QeadanParkinson School of Health Sciences and Public Health, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Benjamin TingeyParkinson School of Health Sciences and Public Health, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Nana Akofua MensahKaiser Permanente Department of Research and Evaluation, 2160 N 1st Ave, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USKaiser Permanente · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: While the relationship between various obstetric procedures and the onset of opioid use disorder (OUD) remains ambiguous, this study aims to elucidate the immediate and prolonged risks of OUD in women who have undergone procedures such as vaginal and cesarean deliveries, induced abortions, and treatments related to miscarriages and ectopic pregnancies. Methods: Retrospective data ( Results: Compared to patients with a vaginal delivery, those with an ectopic pregnancy, a cesarean delivery, miscarriage, and an induced abortion had 84%, 46%, 119%, and 131% significantly higher odds of OUD (aOR [95% CI]: 1.84 [1.36, 2.48], 1.46 [1.29, 1.65], 2.19 [1.94, 2.47], and 2.31 [1.80, 2.96]) respectively. Among opioid naïve patients, all other obstetric procedure groups (besides miscarriage) had significantly higher risk of being prescribed new opioids than those with a vaginal delivery. Among those newly prescribed opioids, patients from all other obstetric procedure groups demonstrated a significantly higher risk of persistent opioid prescription compared to those who had a vaginal delivery. Conclusion: The association between specific obstetric outcomes, notably miscarriage and induced abortions, and opioid use patterns should inform safer and more effective pain management in a maternal population.

Indexed as

Delivery modesObstetric proceduresOUDPersistent opioids

Identifiers

PMID38186564
PMCPMC10767310
OpenAlexW4389639083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.