Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38186539›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Importance of History Taking and Physical Examination Before Rapid Laboratory Test for Seasonal Influenza Virus: A Single-Center Multiple Logistic Analysis.

Yuko Tasaki, Tadafumi Yokoyama, Mari Yamamiya, Maiko Takakuwa, Tadashi Toyama, Taizo Wada, Kazuhide Ohta

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuko TasakiPediatrics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Tadafumi YokoyamaPediatrics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Mari YamamiyaPediatrics, National Hospital Organization Kanazawa Medical Center, Kanazawa, JPN.
Maiko TakakuwaPediatrics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Tadashi ToyamaNephrology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Taizo WadaPediatrics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Kazuhide OhtaPediatrics, National Hospital Organization Kanazawa Medical Center, Kanazawa, JPN.
Kanazawa Medical Center · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Despite several rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs), they are predicting whether a patient has influenza before rapid testing is important. Here, we assessed factors predictive of a positive flu test via RIDTs by combining interviews and physical examination. Methods We analyzed the relationship between interviews and physical findings and results of RIDTs using multivariable logistic regression. Results Two hundred seventy-six children were enrolled throughout the 2018-2019 flu season. Accordingly, 115 patients (41.7%) were positive for flu A. Our logistic regression model identified age, body temperature, and the existence of upper respiratory symptoms as significant factors for predicting positive for RIDTs, with odds ratios (OR) of 1.17 [95% CI (confidence interval): 1.08-1.25]/+Δ1year old, 1.70 (95% CI: 1.27-2.27)/+Δ1 ℃, and 5.08 (95% CI: 2.57-10.00) for respiratory symptoms. In addition, the OR for sick contact was 7.67 (95% CI: 3.96-14.90). Our logistic regression model showed an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.84. History of vaccination was not identified as a significant factor in positive RIDTs. Conclusions The existence of sick contact was associated with a positive flu test via RIDTs. Although RIDTs are an easy and quick method for detecting the flu virus, we should perform the appropriate identification of cases for RIDTs by combining interviews and physical findings.

Indexed as

history takingmultiple logistic analysisphysical examinationrapid influenza diagnostic testseasonal influenza

Identifiers

PMID38186539
PMCPMC10770768
OpenAlexW4389452062

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.