Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38186258›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2024

Effects of grain-based pecking blocks on productivity and welfare indicators in commercial broiler chickens.

Byung-Yeon Kwon, Hyun-Gwan Lee, Yong-Sung Jeon, Ju-Yong Song, Jina Park, Sang-Ho Kim, Dong-Wook Kim, Kyung-Woo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Byung-Yeon KwonAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Hyun-Gwan LeeAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Yong-Sung JeonAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Ju-Yong SongAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Jina ParkAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Sang-Ho KimK-AniWel, Suwon 16672, Korea.
Dong-Wook KimDepartment of Livestock, Korea National University of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju 54874, Korea.
Kyung-Woo LeeAnimal Welfare; Broiler; Enrichment; Gut Health; Pecking Block.
Animal Welfare Institute · USSuwon Research Institute · KR

Funding

Rural Development Administration RS-2021-RD009994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of grain-based pecking blocks on productivity and welfare status at two commercial broiler welfare-certified farms.

methodsProduction and welfare indicators were assessed at two farms (designated Farm A and B). Both farms had two windowless houses with forced tunnel-type ventilation and housed broilers at stocking densities of approximately 16.7 birds/m2 (Farm A) and 16.8 birds/m2 (Farm B). Each house was divided into two or three equal sections and was provided with or without pecking blocks. Grain-based pecking blocks, measuring 25 × 25 × 25 cm, were given to broilers in both farms at 1 block per 1,000 birds. Various parameters including productivity (body weight and flock uniformity), corticosterone levels (in fecal droppings and feathers), footpad dermatitis, hock burn, feather dirtiness, gait score, litter quality, body surface temperature, and volatile fatty acids in fecal samples were assessed at 26 days of age, whereas litter quality was analyzed at 13 and 26 days of age.

resultsThere were no significant effects of providing pecking blocks on productivity (body weight and uniformity), fecal and feather corticosterone, welfare indicators (i.e., footpad dermatitis, hock burn, feather cleanliness, and gait score), and litter quality (i.e., moisture, nitrogen, and pH). No differences in body surface temperature between the control and enrichment treatments were noted in Farm B, but body surface temperatures of the head (p = 0.029) and legs (p = 0.011) in the enrichment vs. control group were elevated in Farm A. Butyrate concentration in the enrichment vs control group was higher in Farm B (p = 0.023), but this effect was not detected in Farm A.

conclusionIt is concluded that grain-based pecking blocks did not affect performance and welfare indicators. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the potential impact of grain-based pecking blocks on gut health indicators.

Indexed as

Animal WelfareBroilerEnrichmentGut HealthPecking Block

Identifiers

PMID38186258
PMCPMC10915185
OpenAlexW4390367679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.