Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38185120›Full record

SynthesisHormone research in paediatrics2024

The Effect of GnRHa Treatment on Body Mass Index in Central Precocious Puberty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ling Hou, Yanqin Ying, Wei Wu, Feng Ye, Cai Zhang, Xiaoping Luo

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling HouDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yanqin YingDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wei WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Feng YeDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cai ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoping LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, numerous studies have addressed the long-term effects of treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) in patients with central precocious puberty (CPP). However, the effects of GnRHa treatment on body mass index (BMI) in patients with CPP remain controversial.

objectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between GnRHa treatment and BMI in patients with CPP.

methodsA systematic search of databases, PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science published before August 2021 identified relevant studies. The overall effect analysis was performed using STATA version statistical software 15.0.

resultsThe study included a total of 28 studies. At the end of GnRHa treatment, the BMI-standard deviation score (BMI-SDS) was greater than baseline BMI-SDS (weighted mean difference (WMD) = 0.14, 95% CI: 0.04-0.23; p = 0.004), especially in girls with CPP (WMD = 0.15, 95% CI: 0.05-0.25; p = 0.005) and in patients with normal weight (WMD = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.19-0.48, p < 0.001). After reaching adult height, BMI-SDS returned to baseline, suggesting that the effect of GnRHa treatment on BMI would disappear as the child grew (WMD = -0.03, 95% CI: -0.39 to 0.32; p = 0.815).

conclusionFor patients with CPP, while treatment with GnRHa may increase the BMI in the short term after treatment, the BMI is likely to return to normal when the patients reach adult height.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexGonadotropin-Releasing HormonePuberty, PrecociousChildFemaleHumansMaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneBMI-standard deviation scoreBody mass indexCentral precocious pubertyGnRHa treatmentMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID38185120
PMCPMC11446337
OpenAlexW4390605640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.