Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38184666›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

mRNA vaccines expressing malaria transmission-blocking antigens Pfs25 and Pfs230D1 induce a functional immune response.

Puthupparampil V Scaria, Nicole Roth, Kim Schwendt, Olga V Muratova, Nada Alani, Lynn E Lambert, Emma K Barnafo, Christopher G Rowe, Irfan U Zaidi, Kelly M Rausch and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Review
  9. mRNA-LNP vaccine encoding theMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Clinical development of therapeutic mRNA applications.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Malaria vaccines: a new era of prevention and control.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Puthupparampil V ScariaLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Nicole RothCureVac SE, Tübingen, Germany.
Kim SchwendtCureVac SE, Tübingen, Germany.
Olga V MuratovaLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Nada AlaniLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Lynn E LambertLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Emma K BarnafoLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Christopher G RoweLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9269-1249
Irfan U ZaidiLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
Kelly M RauschLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.
David L NarumLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3041-5402
Benjamin PetschCureVac SE, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-0683
Patrick E DuffyLaboratory of Malaria Immunology and Vaccinology, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, 29 Lincoln Drive, Building 29B, MD, 20892-2903, USA. patrick.duffy@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4483-5005
National Institutes of Health · USCureVac (Germany) · DE

Funding

Optimizing malaria transmission-blocking vaccines with improved platforms ZIAAI001008 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2009 to 2024
$25.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria transmission-blocking vaccines (TBV) are designed to inhibit the sexual stage development of the parasite in the mosquito host and can play a significant role in achieving the goal of malaria elimination. Preclinical and clinical studies using protein-protein conjugates of leading TBV antigens Pfs25 and Pfs230 domain 1 (Pfs230D1) have demonstrated the feasibility of TBV. Nevertheless, other promising vaccine platforms for TBV remain underexplored. The recent success of mRNA vaccines revealed the potential of this technology for infectious diseases. We explored the mRNA platform for TBV development. mRNA constructs of Pfs25 and Pfs230D1 variously incorporating signal peptides (SP), GPI anchor, and Trans Membrane (TM) domain were assessed in vitro for antigen expression, and selected constructs were evaluated in mice. Only mRNA constructs with GPI anchor or TM domain that resulted in high cell surface expression of the antigens yielded strong immune responses in mice. These mRNA constructs generated higher transmission-reducing functional activity versus the corresponding alum-adjuvanted protein-protein conjugates used as comparators. Pfs25 mRNA with GPI anchor or TM maintained >99% transmission reducing activity through 126 days, the duration of the study, demonstrating the potential of mRNA platform for TBV.

Identifiers

PMID38184666
PMCPMC10771442
OpenAlexW4390637295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.