Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38184630›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

MarsGT: Multi-omics analysis for rare population inference using single-cell graph transformer.

Xiaoying Wang, Maoteng Duan, Jingxian Li, Anjun Ma, Gang Xin, Dong Xu, Zihai Li, Bingqiang Liu, Qin Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. Dynamic Synthesis of Multi-Modal Representations for CITE-seq Data Integration and Analysis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoying Wang *School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, China.
Maoteng Duan *School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, China.
Jingxian LiSchool of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, China.
Anjun MaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6269-398X
Gang XinPelotonia Institute for Immuno-Oncology, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Dong XuDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Zihai LiPelotonia Institute for Immuno-Oncology, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4603-927X
Bingqiang LiuSchool of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250100, China. bingqiang@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5734-1135
Qin MaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. qin.ma@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3264-8392

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Targeting GPR84 to Overcome Macrophage Mediated Resistance to ImmunotherapyR01CA269984 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Gang Xin · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare cell populations are key in neoplastic progression and therapeutic response, offering potential intervention targets. However, their computational identification and analysis often lag behind major cell types. To fill this gap, we introduce MarsGT: Multi-omics Analysis for Rare population inference using a Single-cell Graph Transformer. It identifies rare cell populations using a probability-based heterogeneous graph transformer on single-cell multi-omics data. MarsGT outperforms existing tools in identifying rare cells across 550 simulated and four real human datasets. In mouse retina data, it reveals unique subpopulations of rare bipolar cells and a Müller glia cell subpopulation. In human lymph node data, MarsGT detects an intermediate B cell population potentially acting as lymphoma precursors. In human melanoma data, it identifies a rare MAIT-like population impacted by a high IFN-I response and reveals the mechanism of immunotherapy. Hence, MarsGT offers biological insights and suggests potential strategies for early detection and therapeutic intervention of disease.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesMultiomicsAnimalsElectric Power SuppliesEpendymoglial CellsHumansImmunotherapyMice

Identifiers

PMID38184630
PMCPMC10771517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.