Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38184594›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2024

Varicella zoster virus glycoprotein E facilitates PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy to evade STING and MAVS-mediated antiviral innate immunity.

Soo-Jin Oh, Je-Wook Yu, Jin-Hyun Ahn, Seok Tae Choi, Hosun Park, Jeanho Yun, Ok Sarah Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Soo-Jin OhBK21 Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Je-Wook YuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyun AhnDepartment of Microbiology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Seok Tae ChoiDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hosun ParkDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jeanho YunDepartment of Translational Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea. yunj@dau.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7700-5123
Ok Sarah ShinBK21 Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. oshin@korea.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-3977-2492
Korea University Medical Center · KRYeungnam University · KRDong-A University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2022R1A2C1005336National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2019R1A2C1005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have evolved to control mitochondrial quality and content to facilitate viral replication. Mitophagy is a selective autophagy, in which the damaged or unnecessary mitochondria are removed, and thus considered an essential mechanism for mitochondrial quality control. Although mitophagy manipulation by several RNA viruses has recently been reported, the effect of mitophagy regulation by varicella zoster virus (VZV) remains to be fully determined. In this study, we showed that dynamin-related protein-1 (DRP1)-mediated mitochondrial fission and subsequent PINK1/Parkin-dependent mitophagy were triggered during VZV infection, facilitating VZV replication. In addition, VZV glycoprotein E (gE) promoted PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy by interacting with LC3 and upregulating mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. Importantly, VZV gE inhibited MAVS oligomerization and STING translocation to disrupt MAVS- and STING-mediated interferon (IFN) responses, and PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy was required for VZV gE-mediated inhibition of IFN production. Similarly, carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone (CCCP)-mediated mitophagy induction led to increased VZV replication but attenuated IFN production in a three-dimensional human skin organ culture model. Our results provide new insights into the immune evasion mechanism of VZV gE via PINK1/Parkin-dependent mitophagy.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateMitophagyCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneHumansProtein KinasesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral Envelope ProteinsCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazoneglycoprotein E, varicella-zoster virusProtein KinasesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38184594
PMCPMC10771418
OpenAlexW4390639382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.