Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38184369›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2024

Non-ischemic cerebral enhancing (NICE) lesions after flow diversion for intracranial aneurysms: a multicenter study.

Cindy Richter, Markus A Möhlenbruch, Dominik F Vollherbst, Christian A Taschner, Samer Elsheikh, Joachim Klisch, Donald Lobsien, Maxim Bester, Nora Ramdani, Daniel P O Kaiser and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Cindy RichterInstitute of Neuroradiology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany cindy.richter@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5105-9676
Markus A MöhlenbruchDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dominik F VollherbstDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8992-4757
Christian A TaschnerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Freiburg Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.
Samer ElsheikhDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Freiburg Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3796-5709
Joachim KlischInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, HELIOS Hospital Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany.
Donald LobsienInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, HELIOS Hospital Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany.
Maxim BesterDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Nora RamdaniDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Daniel P O KaiserInstitute of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany.
Johannes C GerberInstitute of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany.
Stefan SchobDepartment of Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Halle, Halle, Germany.
Angelos GazisDepartment of Radiology and Neuroradiology, St Georg Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Paulina SmirnovInstitute of Neuroradiology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Cordula ScherlachInstitute of Neuroradiology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Karl-Titus HoffmannInstitute of Neuroradiology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Matthias GawlitzaInstitute of Neuroradiology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
University Hospital Leipzig · DEHeidelberg University · DEHelios Klinikum Erfurt · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEKlinikum St. Georg · DEUniversity Hospital in Halle · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-ischemic cerebral enhancing (NICE) lesions have been reported as a rare complication of various neuroendovascular procedures, but information on their incidence after flow diversion is scant. It is unclear if specific devices or novel coating technologies may impact their occurrence.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter study on the incidence of NICE lesions after flow diverter (FD) implantation for cerebral aneurysm treatment.

resultsEight centers identified 15 patients and provided detailed data. The clinical presentation ranged from asymptomatic to hemiplegia and cognitive impairment. The mean time to diagnosis after treatment was 65.1±101.5 days. Five centers disclosed information on all of their 1201 FD procedures during the inclusion period (2015-2022), during which 12 patients were diagnosed with NICE lesions in these institutions-that is, an incidence of 1%. FD coatings did not increase the incidence (6/591 patients (1%) treated with surface-modified FD vs 6/610 patients (1%) treated with bare FD; P=1.00). Significantly increased rates of 3.7% (6 cases in 161 procedures; P<0.01) and 3.3% (5 cases in 153 procedures; P<0.01) were found with stents of two specific product lines. The use of one product line was associated with a significantly lower incidence (0 cases in 499 procedures (0%); P<0.01).

conclusionsNovel stent coatings are not associated with an increased incidence of NICE lesions. The incidence rate of 1% suggests that these lesions may occur more often after flow diversion than after other endovascular treatments. We found a concerning accumulation of NICE lesion cases when FDs from two product families were used.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresIntracranial AneurysmStentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAneurysmCatheterComplicationFlow DiverterInflammatory Response

Identifiers

PMID38184369
PMCPMC11503104
OpenAlexW4390654776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.