Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38183584›Full record

Observational studyClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2024

Identification of non-actionable mutations with prognostic and predictive value in patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Mariano Provencio-Pulla, Diego Pérez-Parente, Sara Olson, Haroon Hasan, Begoña Campos Balea, Delvys Rodríguez-Abreu, Marta López-Brea Piqueras, Navdeep Pal, Samantha Wilkinson, Esther Vilas and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Emerging insights intoTranslational lung cancer research · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariano Provencio-PullaHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6315-7919
Diego Pérez-ParenteLung Cancer Squad, Roche Farma SA, C. de La Ribera del Loira, 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain. diego.perez@roche.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6436-2201
Sara OlsonLung Cancer Squad, Roche Farma SA, C. de La Ribera del Loira, 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9619-6065
Haroon HasanProduct Development Data Sciences, Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-9307
Begoña Campos BaleaHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-9129
Delvys Rodríguez-AbreuHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0506-1366
Marta López-Brea PiquerasHospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-1889
Navdeep PalProduct Development Data Sciences, Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-8678
Samantha WilkinsonProduct Development, Roche, Welwyn Garden City, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-6968
Esther VilasLung Cancer Squad, Roche Farma SA, C. de La Ribera del Loira, 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8651-949X
Pedro Ruiz-GraciaLung Cancer Squad, Roche Farma SA, C. de La Ribera del Loira, 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9255-4783
Manuel Cobo-DolsHospital Medical Oncology Intercenter Unit, Regional and Virgen de la Victoria University Hospitals, IBIMA, Málaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3402-1144
Roche (Spain) · ESHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESRoche (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLung cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers and the leading cause of cancer death. Advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) patients frequently harbor mutations that impact their survival outcomes. There are limited data regarding the prognostic and predictive significance of these mutations on survival outcomes in the real-world setting.

methodsThis observational retrospective study analyzed de-identified electronic medical records from the Flatiron Health Clinico-Genomic and FoundationCore® databases to identify patients with aNSCLC who initiated first-line immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI; alone or in combination) or chemotherapy under routine care between 2016 and 2021. The primary objectives were to assess the prevalence of non-actionable mutations and to determine their association with overall survival (OS). Real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) and real-world response (rwR) were investigated as secondary exploratory outcomes.

resultsBased on an assessment of 185 non-actionable mutations in 2999 patients, the most prevalent mutations were TP53 (70%), KRAS (42%), CDKN2A/B (31%), and STK11 (21%). STK11, KEAP1, and CDKN2A/B mutations were significantly associated with lower rwR, shorter rwPFS and OS. KRAS mutations were clinically associated with shorter rwPFS in CIT-treated patients. Subgroup analysis revealed that fast progressors were significantly more likely to harbor STK11, KEAP1, and CDKN2A/B mutations. Accordingly, long-term survivors (LTS) showed a significantly lower prevalence of these mutations.

conclusionOur results provide evidence on the prognostic value of STK11, KEAP1, and CDKN2A/B mutations in patients with aNSCLC. Further research is required to better understand the implications of these findings on patient management and future trial design and treatment selection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsMutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1KRAS protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)STK11 protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Non-actionable mutationsNSCLCPrognosisReal-worldSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38183584
PMCPMC11108921
OpenAlexW4390637183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.