Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38183537›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Rapamycin protects mouse skin from ultraviolet B-induced photodamage by modulating Hspb2-mediated autophagy and apoptosis.

Ang Li, Ai-Jun Chen, Jing Xu, Zhu-Yuan Wen, Gen-Long Bai, Zi-Yue Wang, Yu-Xin Jiang, Ping Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ang Li *Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ai-Jun Chen *Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zhu-Yuan WenCollege of Pediatrics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Gen-Long BaiDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zi-Yue WangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yu-Xin JiangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. wang_ping@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-3556
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874238National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103733Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission cstc2021jcyj-msxmX018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuous exposure to UVB is the main extrinsic cause of skin photodamage, which is associated with oxidative stress, DNA damage, apoptosis and degradation of collagen. Rapamycin, a mechanistic target inhibitor of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), has been shown to play a crucial role anti-tumor and aging retardation, but its mechanism of action in UVB-induced photodamage still remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the role of rapamycin and Hspb2 (also known as Hsp27) in UVB-induced photodamage in mice. METHODS AND

resultsWe constructed skin acute photodamage models on the ears of WT and Hspb2 KO mice, respectively, and administered rapamycin treatment. Histological results showed that knockout of the hspb2 exacerbated the skin damage, as evidenced by thickening of the epidermis, breakage and disruption of collagen fibers and reduction in their number, which is reversed by rapamycin treatment. In addition, hspb2 knockout promoted UVB-induced apoptosis and reduced autophagy levels, with a significant increase in p53 levels and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, a reduction in LC3II/I ratio and an increase in p62 levels in the KO mice compared to those in WT mice after the same dose of UVB irradiation. Rapamycin was also found to inhibit collagen degradation induced by hspb2 knockdown through activation of the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway.

conclusionsRapamycin can alleviate skin photodamage from Hspb2 knockout to some extent. It may be a potential therapeutic drug for skin photodamage. In this study, we investigated the role of rapamycin and Hspb2 in UVB-induced photodamage in mice. Histological results showed that knockout of the hspb2 exacerbated the skin damage, as evidenced by thickening of the epidermis, breakage and disruption of collagen fibers and reduction in their number, which is reversed by rapamycin treatment. In addition, hspb2 knockout promoted UVB-induced apoptosis and reduced autophagy levels. Rapamycin was also found to inhibit collagen degradation induced by hspb2 knockdown through activation of the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. We conclude that rapamycin and Hspb2 exert a synergistic protective effect in skin photodamage.

Indexed as

ApoptosisEpidermisAnimalsAutophagyCollagenHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceTransforming Growth Factor betaCollagenHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHspb2 protein, mouseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Transforming Growth Factor betaApoptosisAutophagyPhotodamageRapamycinUVB

Identifiers

PMID38183537
OpenAlexW4390638598

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.