Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38183501›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

MBOAT7 expression is associated with disease progression in COVID-19 patients.

Eman Radwan, Ahmed Abdelaziz, Manal A M Mandour, Abdel-Raheim M A Meki, Maha M El-Kholy, Marwan N Mohamed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eman Radwan *Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71515, Egypt. emanradwan@aun.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3550-3970
Ahmed Abdelaziz *Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, 71515, Egypt.
Manal A M MandourDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71515, Egypt.
Abdel-Raheim M A MekiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71515, Egypt.
Maha M El-KholyDepartment of Chest diseases and Tuberculosis, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Marwan N MohamedDepartment of Chest diseases and Tuberculosis, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Assiut University · EGSphinx University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 caused a pandemic of acute respiratory disease, named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 became one of the most challenging health emergencies, hence the necessity to find different prognostic factors for disease progression, and severity. Membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 7 (MBOAT7) demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects through acting as a fine-tune regulator of the amount of cellular free arachidonic acid. We aimed in this study to evaluate MBOAT7 expression in COVID-19 patients and to correlate it with disease severity and outcomes.

methodsThis case-control study included 56 patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis and 28 control subjects. Patients were further classified into moderate (n = 28) and severe (n = 28) cases. MBOAT7, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß) mRNA levels were evaluated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) samples isolated from patients and control subjects by real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). In addition, circulating MBOAT7 protein levels were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsSignificant lower levels of circulating MBOAT7 mRNA and protein were observed in COVID-19 patients compared to control subjects with severe COVID-19 cases showing significant lower levels compared to moderate cases. Moreover, severe cases showed a significant upregulation of TNF-α and IL-1ß mRNA. MBOAT7 mRNA and protein levels were significantly correlated with inflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-1ß, C-reactive protein (CRP), and ferritin), liver enzymes, severity, and oxygen saturation levels.

conclusionCOVID-19 is associated with downregulation of MBAOT7, which correlates with disease severity.

Indexed as

COVID-19AcyltransferasesCase-Control StudiesCOVID-19 TestingDisease ProgressionHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcyltransferasesMBOAT7 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCOVID-19InflammationMBOAT7PhospholipidsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38183501
PMCPMC10771377
OpenAlexW4390639820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.