Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38183426›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2024

Quantitative anatomical analysis of lumbar interspaces based on 3D CT imaging: optimized segment selection for lumbar puncture in different age groups.

Yuan-Dong Zhuang, Xiao-Cong Hu, Ke-Xin Dai, Jun Ye, Chen-Hui Zhang, Wen-Xuan Zhuo, Jian-Feng Wu, Shi-Chao Liu, Ze-Yan Liang, Chun-Mei Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of clinical efficacy of unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy and percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation at different segments.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuan-Dong ZhuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Neurosurgery, No. 29 Xinquan Rd, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Xiao-Cong HuFujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350100, Fujian, China.
Ke-Xin DaiFujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350100, Fujian, China.
Jun YeFujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350100, Fujian, China.
Chen-Hui ZhangFujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350100, Fujian, China.
Wen-Xuan ZhuoFujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350100, Fujian, China.
Jian-Feng WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Neurosurgery, No. 29 Xinquan Rd, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Shi-Chao LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Neurosurgery, No. 29 Xinquan Rd, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Ze-Yan LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Neurosurgery, No. 29 Xinquan Rd, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China.
Chun-Mei ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Neurosurgery, No. 29 Xinquan Rd, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. cmchen2009@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4483-7465
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology 2021Y9061Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Department Social development guidance (key) project 2020Y0034Ministry of Education Industry-school Cooperative Education Project 220602999165419United Fujian Provincial Health and Education Project for Tackling the Key Research. P.R. China 2019-WJ-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimal lumbar puncture segment selection remains controversial. This study aims to analyze anatomical differences among L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1 segments across age groups and provide quantitative evidence for optimized selection.

methods80 cases of CT images were collected with patients aged 10-80 years old. Threedimensional models containing L3-S1 vertebrae, dural sac, and nerve roots were reconstructed. Computer simulation determined the optimal puncture angles for the L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1 segments. The effective dural sac area (ALDS), traversing nerve root area (ATNR), and area of the lumbar inter-laminar space (ALILS) were measured. Puncture efficacy ratio (ALDS/ALILS) and nerve injury risk ratio (ATNR/ALILS) were calculated. Cases were divided into four groups: A (10-20 years), B (21-40 years), C (41-60 years), and D (61-80 years). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS.

results1) ALDS was similar among segments; 2) ATNR was greatest at L5-S1; 3) ALILS was greatest at L5-S1; 4) Puncture efficacy ratio was highest at L3-4 and lowest at L5-S1; 5) Nerve injury risk was highest at L5-S1. In group D, L5-S1 ALDS was larger than L3-4 and L4-5. ALDS decreased after age 40. Age variations were minimal across parameters.

conclusionThe comprehensive analysis demonstrated L3-4 as the optimal first-choice segment for ages 10-60 years, conferring maximal efficacy and safety. L5-S1 can serve as an alternative option for ages 61-80 years when upper interspaces narrow. This study provides quantitative imaging evidence supporting age-specific, optimized lumbar puncture segment selection.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeSpinal PunctureAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildComputer SimulationHumansLumbosacral RegionMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult3D modelingAge factorEfficacy ratioLumbar punctureSegment selection

Identifiers

PMID38183426
PMCPMC10859322
OpenAlexW4390638071

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.