Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38183038›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2024

Diagnostic value and role of serum miR-15a-5p in patients with schizophrenia.

Zhen Xu, Ruidong Yang, Guanwen Chen, Mingjun Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen Xu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China.
Ruidong Yang *Department of Adult Cardiovascular Surgery, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Guanwen ChenGuangdong Nantian Institute of Forensic Science, No. 5003 Binhe Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518033, Guangdong, China. guan30wtb@163.com.
Mingjun JiangShenzhen Polytechnic University, No. 7098 Liuxian Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China. mingjunjiangsz@163.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNInstitute of Forensic Science · CNShenzhen Polytechnic · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore and more studies have confirmed that the heredity plays an important role in mental disorders, especially microRNA. The objective of this research was to explore the level of miR-15a-5p in patients with schizophrenia (SZ), and to evaluate the feasibility of this miRNA as a diagnostic marker of SZ.

methodsThe serum level of miR-15a-5p in patients with SZ and healthy people was detected by RT-qPCR. ROC curve was established to evaluate the clinical diagnostic significance of miR-15a-5p in SZ. Pearson correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the correlation between miR-15a-5p level and PANSS score. Logistic regression was used to assess the risk factors of SZ. A rat model of SZ was established, and the effects of miR-15a-5p on the behavior of SZ rats were observed through water maze test and open field test.

resultsThe serum level of miR-15a-5p in patients with SZ was significantly increased, and ROC analysis revealed that miR-15a-5p had clinical diagnostic value in SZ. High level of miR-15a-5p was positively correlated with the positive symptom, negative symptom and general psychopathology subscore of patients. Logistic regression results showed that miR-15a-5p was a risk factor affecting the occurrence of SZ. Animal studies showed that the serum level of miR-15a-5p was elevated in the SZ rats, and inhibiting the expression of miR-15a-5p has a positive effect on improving the cognitive function and anxiety behavior of SZ rats.

conclusionsSerum miR-15a-5p is a risk factor for SZ, which is of great significance for the diagnosis of SZ.

Indexed as

MiR-15a-5pMK-801PANSSSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID38183038
PMCPMC10768244
OpenAlexW4390616033

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.