Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38182726›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Detection of caries lesions using a water-sensitive STIR sequence in dental MRI.

Egon Burian, Nicolas Lenhart, Tobias Greve, Jannis Bodden, Gintare Burian, Benjamin Palla, Florian Probst, Monika Probst, Meinrad Beer, Matthias Folwaczny and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Dental Pulp Assessment: A Comprehensive Review.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Egon BurianDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. e.burian@gmx.net.
Nicolas LenhartDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tobias GreveDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jannis BoddenDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Gintare BurianDepartment of Prosthodontics, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Benjamin PallaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Illinois, Chicago, Chicago, USA.
Florian ProbstDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital LMU Munich, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Monika ProbstDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Meinrad BeerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Matthias FolwacznyDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Julian SchwartingDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DETechnical University of Munich · DEKantonsspital Frauenfeld · CHUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In clinical practice, diagnosis of suspected carious lesions is verified by using conventional dental radiography (DR), including panoramic radiography (OPT), bitewing imaging, and dental X-ray. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for caries visualization. Fourteen patients with clinically suspected carious lesions, verified by standardized dental examination including DR and OPT, were imaged with 3D isotropic T2-weighted STIR (short tau inversion recovery) and T1 FFE Black bone sequences. Intensities of dental caries, hard tissue and pulp were measured and calculated as aSNR (apparent signal to noise ratio) and aHTMCNR (apparent hard tissue to muscle contrast to noise ratio) in both sequences. Imaging findings were then correlated to clinical examination results. In STIR as well as in T1 FFE black bone images, aSNR and aHTMCNR was significantly higher in carious lesions than in healthy hard tissue (p < 0.001). Using water-sensitive STIR sequence allowed for detecting significantly lower aSNR and aHTMCNR in carious teeth compared to healthy teeth (p = 0.01). The use of MRI for the detection of caries is a promising imaging technique that may complement clinical exams and traditional imaging.

Indexed as

Dental CariesChromosome InversionDental Caries SusceptibilityHealth StatusHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

PMID38182726
PMCPMC10770403
OpenAlexW4390607521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.