Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38182717›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Plasma proteome profiling reveals the therapeutic effects of the PPAR pan-agonist chiglitazar on insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, and inflammation in type 2 diabetes.

Xingyue Wang, You Wang, Junjie Hou, Hongyang Liu, Rong Zeng, Xiangyu Li, Mei Han, Qingrun Li, Linong Ji, Desi Pan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Comparing Efficacy of Chiglitazar, Pioglitazone, and Semaglutide in Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
  7. Evaluation of the Regulatory Effect of the Pan-PPAR Agonist Chiglitazar on the Dawn Phenomenon.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
  8. Flavonoid-Rich Extracts from Chuju (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Xingyue Wang *National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
You Wang *National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Junjie Hou *National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hongyang LiuNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rong ZengCAS Key Laboratory of Systems Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Xiangyu LiGuangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China.
Mei HanGuangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China.
Qingrun LiCAS Key Laboratory of Systems Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Linong JiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Desi PanShenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Weiping JiaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wen ZhongGuangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China. zhong_wen@gzlab.ac.cn.
Tao XuNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. xutao@ibp.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · CNInstitute of Biophysics · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co.

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (NSFC-STINT) Cooperation Project 32011530118The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDA12040104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chiglitazar is a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) pan-agonist, which passed phase III clinical trials and was newly approved in China for use as an adjunct to diet and exercise in glycemic control in adult patients with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). To explore the circulating protein signatures associated with the administration of chiglitazar in T2D patients, we conducted a comparative longitudinal study using plasma proteome profiling. Of the 157 T2D patients included in the study, we administered chiglitazar to a specific group, while the controls were given either placebo or sitagliptin. The plasma proteomes were profiled at baseline and 12 and 24 weeks post-treatment using data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS). Our study indicated that 13 proteins were associated with chiglitazar treatment in T2D patients, including 10 up-regulated proteins (SHBG, TF, APOA2, APOD, GSN, MBL2, CFD, PGLYRP2, A2M, and APOA1) and 3 down-regulated proteins (PRG4, FETUB, and C2) after treatment, which were implicated in the regulation of insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, and inflammation response. Our study provides insight into the response of chiglitazar treatment from a proteome perspective and demonstrates the multi-faceted effects of chiglitazar in T2D patients, which will help the clinical application of chiglitazar and further study of its action mechanism.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceMannose-Binding LectinAdultCarbazolesHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationLipid MetabolismLongitudinal StudiesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPropionatesProteomeCarbazoleschiglitazarHypoglycemic AgentsMannose-Binding LectinMBL2 protein, humanPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPropionatesProteome

Identifiers

PMID38182717
PMCPMC10770401
OpenAlexW4390618590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.