Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38181740›Full record

ReviewCell2024

Microbial transmission in the social microbiome and host health and disease.

Amar Sarkar, Cameron J A McInroy, Siobhán Harty, Aura Raulo, Neil G O Ibata, Mireia Valles-Colomer, Katerina V-A Johnson, Ilana L Brito, Joseph Henrich, Elizabeth A Archie and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Toward Meta-Omics Governance of the Urban Microbiome Commons.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The island biology of the host microbiome.Trends in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Amar SarkarDepartment of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address: amarsarkar@g.harvard.edu.
Cameron J A McInroyDepartment of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Siobhán HartyIndependent, Tandy Court, Spitalfields, Dublin, Ireland.
Aura RauloDepartment of Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Department of Computing, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Neil G O IbataDepartment of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Mireia Valles-ColomerDepartment of Medicine and Life Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Katerina V-A JohnsonInstitute of Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ilana L BritoMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Joseph HenrichDepartment of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Elizabeth A ArchieDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA.
Luis B BarreiroCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Committee on Genetics, Genomics and Systems Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Francesca S GazzanigaMolecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Charlestown, MA, USA; Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
B Brett FinlayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Biochemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Eugene V KooninNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Rachel N CarmodyDepartment of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Andrew H MoellerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CAMBRIAN YANGSHAO · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
A life course perspective on gut microbiome aging and health in a non-human primate modelR01AG071684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI ARCHIE, ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Uncovering the modes and genetics of gut bacterial transmissionR35GM138284 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Moeller · 2020 to 2026
$2.4M
Characterizing the impact of Yersinia Pestis to the phenotypic evolution of the human immune systemR01GM134376 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BARREIRO, LUIS BRUNO · 2019 to 2022
$2.2M
Probing short and long term consequences of Small and Large Bowel Microbiota Transplants on Host Physiology: Implications for the development of future live biotherapeuticsR01DK138072 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EUGENE B CHANG, Kristina Brooke Martinez-Guryn · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Identifying gut bacterial molecules and mechanisms that promote an anti-tumor response to immunotherapyK22CA258960 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAZZANIGA, FRANCESCA SMYLIE · 2022 to 2024
$559k
NCI NIH HHS K22 CA258960NIA NIH HHS R01 AG071684NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK138072NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134376NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although social interactions are known to drive pathogen transmission, the contributions of socially transmissible host-associated mutualists and commensals to host health and disease remain poorly explored. We use the concept of the social microbiome-the microbial metacommunity of a social network of hosts-to analyze the implications of social microbial transmission for host health and disease. We investigate the contributions of socially transmissible microbes to both eco-evolutionary microbiome community processes (colonization resistance, the evolution of virulence, and reactions to ecological disturbance) and microbial transmission-based processes (transmission of microbes with metabolic and immune effects, inter-specific transmission, transmission of antibiotic-resistant microbes, and transmission of viruses). We consider the implications of social microbial transmission for communicable and non-communicable diseases and evaluate the importance of a socially transmissible component underlying canonically non-communicable diseases. The social transmission of mutualists and commensals may play a significant, under-appreciated role in the social determinants of health and may act as a hidden force in social evolution.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaSocial FactorsSymbiosisAnimalsHumansNoncommunicable DiseasesVirulenceantibiotic resistanceantibioticscommunicable diseasesimmunitymicrobial transmissionmicrobiotanon-communicable diseasessocial determinants of healthsocial evolutionsocial networkssocial transmissionsocial virome

Identifiers

PMID38181740
PMCPMC10958648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.