Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38181730›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2024

Interaction molecular QTL mapping discovers cellular and environmental modifiers of genetic regulatory effects.

Silva Kasela, François Aguet, Sarah Kim-Hellmuth, Brielin C Brown, Daniel C Nachun, Russell P Tracy, Peter Durda, Yongmei Liu, Kent D Taylor, W Craig Johnson and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Improved multi-ancestry fine-mapping identifiesmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Silva KaselaNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: skasela@nygenome.org.
François AguetBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sarah Kim-HellmuthNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital LMU Munich, Munich, Germany; Computational Health Center, Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Brielin C BrownNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Data Science Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel C NachunDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Russell P TracyPathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Vermont, Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Peter DurdaPathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Vermont, Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Yongmei LiuDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kent D TaylorThe Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
W Craig JohnsonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
David Van Den BergDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Stacey GabrielBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Namrata GuptaBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Joshua D SmithNorthwest Genomics Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Thomas W BlackwellDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jerome I RotterThe Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Kristin G ArdlieBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ani ManichaikulCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Stephen S RichCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
R Graham BarrDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tuuli LappalainenNew York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Gene Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: tlappalainen@nygenome.org.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
New York Center for Collaborative Research In Common Disease Genomics: Genome Aggregation and Joint Variant Calling for CCDG Freeze2UM1HG008901 · NHGRI · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI MANIATIS, THOMAS P, WIGLER, MICHAEL H · 2016 to 2020
$56.6M
Pulmonary microvascular perfusion in the Multi-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisR01HL077612 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI R Graham BARR · 2004 to 2026
$18.8M
Pulmonary Vascular Changes in Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)R01HL093081 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI R Graham BARR · 2008 to 2026
$17.2M
CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
Statistical models for fine-mapping and interpretation of schizophrenia-associated lociR01MH106842 · NIMH · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI BUSSEMAKER, HARMEN J, LAPPALAINEN, TUULI · 2015 to 2024
$5.0M
Regulatory modifiers of coding variant penetrance via haplotype epistasis in human populations and diseasesR01GM122924 · NIGMS · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI LAPPALAINEN, TUULI · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Integration of omics data to improve interpretation of genetic risk variants in lung diseaseR01HL142028 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARR, R GRAHAM, LAPPALAINEN, TUULI · 2018 to 2019
$790k
Perturbation-response approaches to determining the regulatory networks underlying human complex traitsK99HG012373 · NHGRI · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI BROWN, BRIELIN · 2022 to 2023
$230k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG012373NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG008901NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077612NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093081NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105756NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142028NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122924NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bulk-tissue molecular quantitative trait loci (QTLs) have been the starting point for interpreting disease-associated variants, and context-specific QTLs show particular relevance for disease. Here, we present the results of mapping interaction QTLs (iQTLs) for cell type, age, and other phenotypic variables in multi-omic, longitudinal data from the blood of individuals of diverse ancestries. By modeling the interaction between genotype and estimated cell-type proportions, we demonstrate that cell-type iQTLs could be considered as proxies for cell-type-specific QTL effects, particularly for the most abundant cell type in the tissue. The interpretation of age iQTLs, however, warrants caution because the moderation effect of age on the genotype and molecular phenotype association could be mediated by changes in cell-type composition. Finally, we show that cell-type iQTLs contribute to cell-type-specific enrichment of diseases that, in combination with additional functional data, could guide future functional studies. Overall, this study highlights the use of iQTLs to gain insights into the context specificity of regulatory effects.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationQuantitative Trait LociGenotypeHumansPhenotypecell-type compositionDNA methylationgene-environment interactiongene expressioninteraction QTL

Identifiers

PMID38181730
PMCPMC10806864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.