Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38180966›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Integrative emotion regulation relates to sympathy and support for outgroups-Independent of situational outgroup behaviour.

Lara Ditrich, Jonas Reinhardt, Guy Roth, Kai Sassenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lara DitrichSocial Processes Lab, Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6043-7576
Jonas ReinhardtSocial Processes Lab, Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Tübingen, Germany.
Guy RothDepartment of Education, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5662-7561
Kai SassenbergSocial Processes Lab, Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien (IWM), Tübingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intergroup emotions powerfully shape intergroup relations. Anger and fear fuel, while hope and sympathy reduce intergroup strife. This implies that emotion regulation may play an important role in improving intergroup relations. Broadening the scope of prior research, we herein investigate the potential benefits of integrative emotion regulation for improving intergroup relations. Integrative emotion regulation involves actively paying attention to emotions to determine which information they provide. Interindividual differences in the use of integrative emotion regulation correlate with sympathy and supportiveness towards outgroups, but why this is the case is unclear. We tested two possible explanations: a person effect (i.e., interindividual differences in integrative emotion regulation shape respondents' general outlook on outgroups) and a person-situation interaction effect (i.e., integrative emotion regulation reduces the impact of situational factors that would typically dampen sympathy, thereby shaping situation-specific responses to outgroups). In four experiments (total N = 984), we manipulated outgroup behaviour and measured interindividual differences in integrative emotion regulation. We found no interaction between integrative emotion regulation and outgroup behaviour in predicting outgroup-directed sympathy and supportiveness. Instead, integrative emotion regulation consistently correlated positively with supportiveness, mediated by sympathy. These findings suggest that those high in integrative emotion regulation have a more positive, general outlook on outgroups than those low in integrative emotion regulation, but being high in integrative emotion does not alter situational responses.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationAngerEmotionsFearHumansOptimism

Identifiers

PMID38180966
PMCPMC10769030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.