Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38180676›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2024

Unraveling the potential of vitamins C and D as adjuvants in depression treatment with escitalopram in an LPS animal model.

Omar Gammoh, Rand T Akasheh, Esam Qnais, Sara Al-Taber, Rabaa Y Athamneh, Amin A Hafiz, Abdelrahim Alqudah, Alaa A A Aljabali, Murtaza M Tambuwala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Omar GammohDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. omar.gammoh@yu.edu.jo.
Rand T AkashehDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Madaba, Madaba, Jordan.
Esam QnaisDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Sara Al-TaberDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Rabaa Y AthamnehDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Science, Zarqa University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.
Amin A HafizDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm AI-Qura University, Mecca, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdelrahim AlqudahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Alaa A A AljabaliDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan.
Murtaza M TambuwalaLincoln Medical School, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool Campus, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK. mtambuwala@lincoln.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8499-9891
Hashemite University · JOYarmouk University · JOAmerican University of Madaba · JOUmm al-Qura University · SAUniversity of Lincoln · GBZarqa University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is linked with oxidative stress and inflammation, where key players include nitric oxide (NO), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), and Heme Oxidase-1 (HO-1). Augmenting the efficacy of antidepressants represents a compelling avenue of exploration. We explored the potential of vitamins C and D as adjuncts to escitalopram (Esc) in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced depression model focusing on the aforementioned biomarkers. Male Swiss albino mice were stratified into distinct groups: control, LPS, LPS + Esc, LPS + Esc + Vit C, LPS + Esc + Vit D, and LPS + Esc + Vit C + Vit D. After a 7-day treatment period, a single LPS dose (2 mg/kg), was administered, followed by comprehensive assessments of behavior and biochemical parameters. Notably, a statistically significant (p < 0.05) alleviation of depressive symptoms was discerned in the Esc + Vit C + Vit D group versus the LPS group, albeit with concomitant pronounced sedation evident in all LPS-treated groups (p < 0.05). Within the cortex, LPS reduced (p < 0.05) the expression levels of NO

Indexed as

EscitalopramLipopolysaccharidesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAscorbic AcidBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDepressionMaleMiceModels, AnimalNF-E2-Related Factor 2Vitamin DVitaminsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAscorbic AcidBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEscitalopramLipopolysaccharidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Vitamin DVitaminsBDNF modulationChronic LPS modelDepression treatmentEscitalopramHippocampal responseNrf2 pathwayVitamins C and D

Identifiers

PMID38180676
PMCPMC11006785
OpenAlexW4390613345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.