Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38180521›Full record

ArticleBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology2024

Microplastic Abundance and Sources in Surface Water Samples of the Vaal River, South Africa.

Dalia Saad, Gibbon Ramaremisa, Michelle Ndlovu, Patricia Chauke, Josiane Nikiema, Luke Chimuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dalia SaadSchool of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. dalia.saad@wits.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6023-4018
Gibbon RamaremisaSchool of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Michelle NdlovuSchool of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Patricia ChaukeSchool of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Josiane NikiemaInternational Water Management Institute, Accra, Ghana.
Luke ChimukaSchool of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Funding

Royal Society FLR\R1\201062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) have emerged as a global environmental concern due to their persistent nature. In South Africa, microplastic research has primarily focused on marine systems. However, recent years have seen a shift in focus to studying MPs in South African freshwaters. In this study, MPs with a minimum size of 0.055 mm in surface water of the Vaal River, South Africa, were reported. MPs were 100% prevalent, with a mean numerical abundance of 0.68 ± 0.64 particles/m

Indexed as

MicroplasticsRiversPlasticsPolyethylenePolypropylenesSouth AfricaWaterMicroplasticsPlasticsPolyethylenePolypropylenesWaterFreshwaterMicroplasticsSouth AfricaVaal River

Identifiers

PMID38180521
PMCPMC10769928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.