Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38180104›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Clinical and therapeutical significances of the cluster and signature based on oxidative stress for osteosarcoma.

Mengjie Ding, Xianting Ran, Siyu Qian, Yue Zhang, Zeyuan Wang, Meng Dong, Zhenzhen Yang, Shaoxuan Wu, Xiaoyan Feng, Jieming Zhang and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengjie DingDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xianting RanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Siyu QianDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zeyuan WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Meng DongDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zhenzhen YangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shaoxuan WuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaoyan FengDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jieming ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Linan ZhuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Songtao NiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xudong ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is of great clinical significance to find out the ideal tumor biomarkers and therapeutic targets to improve the prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma (OS). Oxidative stress (OXS) can directly target intracellular macromolecules and exhibit dual effects of tumor promotion and suppression.

methodsOXS-related genes (OXRGs) were extracted from public databases, including TARGET and GEO. Univariate Cox regression analysis, Random Survival Forest algorithm, and LASSO regression were performed to identify prognostic genes and establish the OXS-signature. The efficacy of the OXS-signature was further evaluated by Kaplan-Meier curves and timeROC package. Evaluation of immunological characteristics was achieved based on ESTIMATE algorithm and ssGSEA. Submap algorithm was used to explore the response to anti-PD1 and anti-CTLA4 therapy for OS. Drug response prediction was conducted by using pRRophetic package. The expression values of related genes in the OXS-signature were detected with PCR assays.

resultsTwo OXS-clusters were identified for OS, with remarkable differences of clusters presented in prognosis. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes Genomes (KEGG) analysis showed that differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the OXS-clusters were significantly enriched in several immune-related pathways. Patients with lower OS-scores attained better clinical outcomes, and presented more sensitivity to ICB therapy. By contrast, OS patients with higher OS-scores revealed more sensitivity to certain drugs. Furthermore, critical genes, RHBDL2 and CGREF1 from the model, were significantly higher expressed in OS cell lines.

conclusionsOur study identified the clusters and signature based on OXS, which would lay the foundation for molecular experimental research, disease prevention and treatment of OS.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaOxidative StressAlgorithmsBiological AssayHumansbioinformaticsimmuneosteosarcomaoxidative stressprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38180104
PMCPMC10781490
OpenAlexW4390403919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.