Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38179858›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

An unusual artifact observed on screening mammography in a patient with an LVAD.

Audrey I Nisbet, David Ahmadian, Srinivasan Vedantham, Jing-Tzyh Alan Chiang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey I NisbetDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
David AhmadianCollege of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Srinivasan VedanthamDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Jing-Tzyh Alan ChiangDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Banner - University Medical Center Tucson · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeScreening mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis consist of high-resolution x-ray images to identify findings that are potentially indicative of breast cancer, enabling early detection and reduction of breast cancer mortality. Imaging artifacts can occasionally occur, sometimes due to patient-related medical devices. Because of continuous evolution of new technologies, there is potential for novel artifacts to be encountered. In this technical note, we report an unusual artifact in the screening mammogram of a patient with an Abbott HeartMate 3 left ventricular assist device (LVAD).

methodsA 72-year-old patient with a HeartMate 3 LVAD presented to our breast imaging facility for a standard screening exam with digital breast tomosynthesis (Selenia Dimensions, Hologic Inc., Bedford, MA) and synthetic 2D images (C-view, Hologic Inc., Bedford, MA).

resultsLinear artifacts oriented in the anteroposterior dimension demonstrating a spatial periodicity of ∼1.4 mm were seen on all left breast images, whereas concurrent right breast images did not demonstrate any artifacts. Repeat attempts using two identical digital breast tomosynthesis units demonstrated the same artifacts. No other exam at our imaging center that day demonstrated any such artifacts. Mammogram exams performed on this patient prior to her LVAD placement did not exhibit any similar artifacts.

conclusionFindings support the patient's LVAD as the underlying source of linear artifacts observed on left breast images, particularly given the proximity of the LVAD to the left breast. With the number of patients receiving LVAD placement on the rise, as well as increasing median survival rates status post LVAD implantation, recognition of this LVAD related artifact on mammography may be important.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHeart-Assist DevicesAgedArtifactsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyartifactsbreast imagingelectromagnetic interferenceimage qualityleft ventricular assist devicemammographytomosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID38179858
PMCPMC10860483
OpenAlexW4390615028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.