Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38179597›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2024

Bringing together the World Health Organization's QualityRights initiative and the World Psychiatric Association's programme on implementing alternatives to coercion in mental healthcare: a common goal for action.

Neeraj Gill, Natalie Drew, Maria Rodrigues, Hassan Muhsen, Guadalupe Morales Cano, Martha Savage, Soumitra Pathare, John Allan, Silvana Galderisi, Afzal Javed and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. The World Psychiatric Association calls for action on supporting alternatives to coercion in mental health care.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Neeraj GillSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Australia; Mental Health Policy Unit, Health Research Institute, University of Canberra, Australia; and Mental Health and Specialist Services, Gold Coast Health, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-9843
Natalie DrewDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Use, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Maria RodriguesCommunity Works, Docklands, Australia; and Kindred Collaborative, Brisbane, Australia.
Hassan MuhsenSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Australia; and Mental Health and Specialist Services, Gold Coast Health, Australia.
Guadalupe Morales CanoFundación Mundo Bipolar, Madrid, Spain.
Martha SavageSchool of Geography, Environment and Earth Science, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2080-0676
Soumitra PathareCentre for Mental Health Law and Policy, Indian Law Society, Pune, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9311-9024
John AllanMayne Academy of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Australia.
Silvana GalderisiDepartment of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-7656
Afzal JavedPakistan Psychiatric Research Centre, Fountain House Institute, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2518-0688
Helen HerrmanOrygen, Parkville, Australia; and Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia.
Michelle FunkDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Use, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001World Health Organization This paper builds on the WHO QualityRights initiat
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStakeholders worldwide increasingly acknowledge the need to address coercive practices in mental healthcare. Options have been described and evaluated in several countries, as noted recently in major policy documents from the World Health Organization (WHO) and World Psychiatric Association (WPA). The WHO's QualityRights initiative promotes human rights and quality of care for persons with mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities. A position statement from the WPA calls for implementation of alternatives to coercion in mental healthcare.

aimsWe describe the engagement of both the WHO and WPA in this work. We discuss their mutual aim to support countries in improving human rights and quality of care, as well as the differences between these two organisations in their stated goals related to coercion in mental healthcare: the WHO's approach to eliminate coercion and the WPA's goal to implement alternatives to coercion.

methodWe outline and critically analyse the common ground between the two organisations, which endorse a similar range of rights-based approaches to promoting non-coercive practices in service provision, including early intervention in prevention and care and other policy and practice changes.

resultsAdvocacy and action based on an agreed need to find practical solutions and advances in this area have the power to build consensus and unify key actors.

conclusionsWe conclude that persons with lived experience, families, mental health professionals and policy makers are now coming together in several parts of the world to work toward the common goals of improving quality, promoting human rights and addressing coercion in mental health services.

Indexed as

Coercionhuman rightsinvoluntary treatmentmental healthcaremental health conditions

Identifiers

PMID38179597
PMCPMC10790219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.