Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38178701›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2024

Development and validation of a novel scoring system to predict the risk of uterine perforation during intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer.

Ezhil Sindhanai M Parvath, Neenu Oliver John, Arvind Sathyamurthy, Jeba Karunya Ramireddy, Thomas Samuel Ram

Open access · diamondAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ezhil Sindhanai M ParvathDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0009-0005-1738-0446
Neenu Oliver JohnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0009-0007-3130-2908
Arvind SathyamurthyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India. dr.arvind.s.murthy@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1655-0675
Jeba Karunya RamireddyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2282-1603
Thomas Samuel RamDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8676-8499
Christian Medical College, Vellore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a novel scoring system for predicting the risk of uterine perforation during brachytherapy (BT) in cervical cancer patients and to stratify patients based on this score to guide the use of ultrasound guidance during BT.

methodsFifty patients with uterine perforation during BT between January 2018 and December 2020 were included. Common reasons for perforation were identified and a scoring system was developed. This was then applied to a cohort of 50 patients without perforation. The 2 cohorts were compared using the χ² test. To validate the scoring system, all newly diagnosed patients who underwent BT in 2021 were scored, and analysed using χ² test and receiver operator characteristic curves.

resultsThe mean score in the test cohort was 10.16 (range=7-14) and 5.92 (range=5-8) for patients with and without perforation. In the validation cohort, the mean score was 6.9 (range=5-10) and 9.33 (range=7-11) for those with and without perforation. Patients with a score <8 were classified as low risk, while those with a score ≥8 were classified as high risk. Among the criteria evaluated for validation, response to external beam radiotherapy, uterine position, cervico-uterine angle (uterine flexion), identification of cervical os at BT assessment, and the total score were significant predictors, while previous history of perforation, uterine length, and additional uterine anomaly were not.

conclusionThe novel scoring system is an effective predictor of perforation risk during BT. Implementing this during BT assessment can optimize the need for ultrasound guidance during the procedure.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsUterine PerforationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentUltrasonography, InterventionalBrachytherapyCervical CancerScoring SystemUltrasoundUterine Perforation

Identifiers

PMID38178701
PMCPMC11107278
OpenAlexW4390561764

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.