Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38178618›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Comprehensive characterization of PKHD1 mutation in human colon cancer.

Lu Han, Fangming Gong, Xuxiaochen Wu, Wanxiangfu Tang, Hua Bao, Yue Wang, Daizhenru Wang, Yulan Sun, Peng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu HanDepartment of Oncology, The First Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fangming GongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xuxiaochen WuGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-9529-871X
Wanxiangfu TangGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Hua BaoGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Yue WangGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Daizhenru WangGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Yulan SunShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Peng LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7438-0857
Genesee Community College · USChinese PLA General Hospital · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe PKHD1 (Polycystic Kidney and Hepatic Disease 1) gene is essential for producing fibrocystin or polyductin, which is crucial in various cellular functions. Mutations in PKHD1 have been found to be involved in the development and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Along with APC, TP53, and KRAS, PKHD1 is one of the most frequently mutated genes in CRC. PKHD1 expression is governed by the Wnt/PCP pathway, often dysregulated in CRC. Targeting this pathway, crucial for CRC progression, could unveil potential therapeutic strategies for colon cancer treatment.

methodsThis study examined an in-house dataset of 3702 colon cancer samples, analyzing mutation landscapes, clinical features, tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), and chromosomal instability (CIN) score. For the survival analysis of PKHD1 patients, survival data of 436 colon adenocarcinoma samples were obtained from TCGA dataset. Additionally, 433 samples from TCGA with RNA-seq data were used for the assessment of immune cell infiltration and gene set enrichment analysis.

resultsPolycystic Kidney and Hepatic Disease 1 mutation was detected in 424 colon cancer patients from our in-house cohort and was associated with increased TMB, higher MSI, and lower CIN score. Importantly, within the TCGA dataset, PKHD1 mutations were identified as an independent prognostic factor, not merely correlated with established prognostic biomarkers, and were associated with poorer overall survival outcomes. In terms of immune response, these mutations correlated with increased enrichment scores for 12 immune cell types, including B cell plasma, macrophages, and naive CD4+ T cells. Additionally, interferon alpha and interferon-gamma gene sets were significantly down-regulated in patients with PKHD1 mutations (FDA q-value < 0.1).

conclusionsOverall, these findings suggest that PKHD1 may be a potential biomarker for the prognosis of colon cancer and provide some insight for personalized immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColonic NeoplasmsMicrosatellite InstabilityMutationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceBiomarkers, TumorPKHD1 protein, humanReceptors, Cell Surfacebiomarkerscolon cancermutationstumor‐infiltration immune cell

Identifiers

PMID38178618
PMCPMC10807659
OpenAlexW4390612182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.