ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024
Racial differences in length of stay and readmission for asthma in the all of us research program.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Bayesian inference in racial health inequity analyses for noncommunicable diseases: a systematic review.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Assessing the comorbidity between asthma and depression through polygenic risk scoring and time-to-event models.BMC medicine · 2026Article
- Investigating Asthma Disparities in Hispanic Communities Using Machine Learning Algorithms on theHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Factors associated with acute unscheduled care visits for asthma in the all of US dataset.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelets-to-lymphocyte ratio, and red cell distribution width as prognostic indicators for length of hospital stay in pediatric asthma.Saudi medical journal · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study addresses the limited research on racial disparities in asthma hospitalization outcomes, specifically length of stay (LOS) and readmission, across the U.S.
methodsWe analyzed in-patient and emergency department visits from the All of Us Research Program, identifying various risk factors (demographic, comorbid, temporal, and place-based) associated with asthma LOS and 30-day readmission using Bayesian mixed-effects models.
resultsOf 17,233 patients (48.0% White, 30.7% Black, 19.7% Hispanic/Latino, 1.3% Asian, and 0.3% Middle Eastern and North African) with 82,188 asthma visits, Black participants had 20% shorter LOS and 12% higher odds of readmission, compared to White participants in multivariate analyses. Public-insured patients had 14% longer LOS and 39% higher readmission odds than commercially insured patients. Weekend admissions resulted in a 12% shorter LOS but 10% higher readmission odds. Asthmatics with chronic diseases had a longer LOS (range: 6-39%) and higher readmission odds (range: 9-32%) except for those with allergic rhinitis, who had a 23% shorter LOS.
conclusionsA comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing asthma hospitalization, in conjunction with diverse datasets and clinical-community partnerships, can help physicians and policymakers to systematically address racial disparities, healthcare utilization and equitable outcomes in asthma care.
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