Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38178000›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2024

Emergency department contribution to HCV elimination in the Iberian Peninsula.

Maria Buti, Inês Vaz-Pinto, Vítor Magno Pereira, Marta Casado, Jordi Llaneras, Ana Barreira, Catarina Esteves, Mafalda Guimarães, Ana Gorgulho, Tomás Mourão and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Driving HCV Elimination Through Dedicated Hospital-Based Teams and Pathways: A Retrospective and Prospective Study.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria ButiHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron and CIBEREHD del Instituto Carlos III, 119, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. mariabutiferret@gmail.com.
Inês Vaz-PintoHospital Dr. José de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.
Vítor Magno PereiraHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Marta CasadoHospital Universitario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Jordi LlanerasHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana BarreiraHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron and CIBEREHD del Instituto Carlos III, 119, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Catarina EstevesHospital Dr. José de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.
Mafalda GuimarãesHospital Dr. José de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.
Ana GorgulhoHospital Dr. José de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.
Tomás MourãoHospital Dr. José de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.
Elisa XavierHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Luís JasminsHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Ana Paula ReisHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Nancy FariaHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Bruno FreitasHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Graça AndradeHospital Dr. Nélio Mendonça, Madeira, Portugal.
Anny Camelo-CastilloHospital Universitario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Manuel Ángel Rodríguez-MarescaHospital Universitario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Alba CarrodeguasGilead Sciences, Madrid, Lisbon, Spain.
Diogo MedinaGilead Sciences, Madrid, Lisbon, Spain.
Rafael EstebanHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron and CIBEREHD del Instituto Carlos III, 119, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Central do Funchal · PTHospital de São José · PTVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESGilead Sciences (Spain) · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUndiagnosed cases of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection result in significant morbidity and mortality, further transmission, and increased public health costs. Testing in emergency departments (EDs) is an opportunity to expand HCV screening. The goal of this project was to increase the proportion of eligible patients screened for HCV in urban areas.

methodsAn opportunistic automated HCV screening program was implemented in the EDs of 4 public hospitals in Spain and Portugal at different periods between 2018 and 2023. HCV prevalence was prospectively evaluated, and single-step or reflex testing was used for confirmation in the same sample.

resultsMore than 90% of the population eligible for testing were screened in the participating centers. We found HCV antibody seroprevalence rates ranging from 0.6 to 3.9%, with between 19 and 53% of viremic individuals.

conclusionsOpportunistic HCV screening in EDs is feasible, does not disrupt ED activities, is highly effective in increasing diagnosis, and contributes to WHO's HCV elimination goals.

Indexed as

DiagnosisEmergency departmentHCVScreening

Identifiers

PMID38178000
PMCPMC10768527
OpenAlexW4390579635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.