Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38177337›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2024

A pontomesencephalic PACAPergic pathway underlying panic-like behavioral and somatic symptoms in mice.

Sukjae J Kang, Jong-Hyun Kim, Dong-Il Kim, Benjamin Z Roberts, Sung Han

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ParabrachialProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  4. Tail-rattling in rodents: more than a threat display.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sukjae J Kang *Peptide Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6080-5781
Jong-Hyun Kim *Peptide Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Dong-Il KimPeptide Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Benjamin Z RobertsPeptide Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sung HanPeptide Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA. sunghan@salk.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4519-0699
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Contribution of the Parabrachial CGRP-Expressing Neurons to the Pathophysiology of Panic DisorderR01MH116203 · NIMH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI HAN, SUNG · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Panic disorder is characterized by uncontrollable fear accompanied by somatic symptoms that distinguish it from other anxiety disorders. Neural mechanisms underlying these unique symptoms are not completely understood. Here, we report that the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-expressing neurons in the lateral parabrachial nucleus projecting to the dorsal raphe are crucial for panic-like behavioral and physiological alterations. These neurons are activated by panicogenic stimuli but inhibited in conditioned fear and anxiogenic conditions. Activating these neurons elicits strong defensive behaviors and rapid cardiorespiratory increase without creating aversive memory, whereas inhibiting them attenuates panic-associated symptoms. Chemogenetic or pharmacological inhibition of downstream PACAP receptor-expressing dorsal raphe neurons abolishes panic-like symptoms. The pontomesencephalic PACAPergic pathway is therefore a likely mediator of panicogenesis, and may be a promising therapeutic target for treating panic disorder.

Indexed as

AnxietyMedically Unexplained SymptomsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalFearMicePituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptidePituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide

Identifiers

PMID38177337
PMCPMC11195305
OpenAlexW4390581835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.