Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38176874›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Biophysical and nutritional combination treatment for myosteatosis in patients with sarcopenia: a study protocol for single-blinded randomised controlled trial.

Meng Chen Michelle Li, Yu Kin Cheng, Can Cui, Simon Kwoon Ho Chow, Ronald Man Yeung Wong, Timothy Cy Kwok, Parco M Siu, Minghui Yang, Maoyi Tian, Clinton Rubin and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05525039 (Dissecting the Therapeutic Mechanism of an Effective Combination Treatment Targeting Neuromuscular Junction Dengeneration and Myosteatosis to Combat Sarcopenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05525039 narecruitingnot on this map

Dissecting the Therapeutic Mechanism of an Effective Combination Treatment Targeting Neuromuscular Junction Dengeneration and Myosteatosis to Combat Sarcopenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2023 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsSarcopenia, Connective Tissue Diseases in Old Age, Musculoskeletal AbnormalitiesArmsLow-magnitude High-frequency Vibration, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate (HMB) supplement, Protein supplement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Meng Chen Michelle LiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Yu Kin ChengDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Can CuiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Simon Kwoon Ho ChowDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Ronald Man Yeung WongDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Timothy Cy KwokMedicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Parco M SiuUniversity of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Minghui YangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-4242
Maoyi TianHarbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Clinton RubinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
A A WelchUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Ling QinDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Sheung Wai LawDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Wing Hoi CheungLi Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong louischeung@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0003-3247-8255
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKHarbin Medical University · CNPeking University · CNStony Brook University · USUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSarcopenia is characterised by age-related loss of skeletal muscle and function and is associated with risks of adverse outcomes. The prevalence of sarcopenia increases due to ageing population and effective interventions is in need. Previous studies showed that β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate (HMB) supplement and vibration treatment (VT) enhanced muscle quality, while the coapplication of the two interventions had further improved muscle mass and function in sarcopenic mice model. This study aims to investigate the efficacy of this combination treatment in combating sarcopenia in older people. The findings of this study will demonstrate the effect of combination treatment as an alternative for managing sarcopenia. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this single-blinded randomised controlled trial, subjects will be screened based on the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019 definition. 200 subjects who are aged 65 or above and identified sarcopenic according to the AWGS algorithm will be recruited. They will be randomised to one of the following four groups: (1) Control+ONS; (2) HMB+ONS; (3) VT+ONS and (4) HMB+VT + ONS, where ONS stands for oral nutritional supplement. ONS will be taken in the form of protein formular once/day; HMB supplements will be 3 g/day; VT (35 Hz, 0.3 g, where g=gravitational acceleration) will be received for 20 mins/day and at least 3 days/week. The primary outcome assessments are muscle strength and function. Subjects will be assessed at baseline, 3-month and 6-month post treatment. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by Joint CUHK-NTEC (The Chinese University of Hong Kong and New Territories East Cluster) Clinical Research Management Office (Ref: CRE-2022.223-T) and conformed to the Declaration of Helsinki. Trial results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and disseminated at academic conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05525039.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedAgingAnimalsDietary SupplementsHong KongHumansMiceMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgingBiophysicsClinical TrialMusculoskeletal disordersNUTRITION & DIETETICS

Identifiers

PMID38176874
PMCPMC10773315
OpenAlexW4390631668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.